<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE rdf:RDF[
	<!ENTITY rdf 'http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#'>
	<!ENTITY rdfs 'http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#'>
	<!ENTITY owl 'http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#'>
	<!ENTITY swivt 'http://semantic-mediawiki.org/swivt/1.0#'>
	<!ENTITY wiki 'http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/'>
	<!ENTITY category 'http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Category-3A'>
	<!ENTITY property 'http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Property-3A'>
	<!ENTITY wikiurl 'https://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/'>
]>

<rdf:RDF
	xmlns:rdf="&rdf;"
	xmlns:rdfs="&rdfs;"
	xmlns:owl ="&owl;"
	xmlns:swivt="&swivt;"
	xmlns:wiki="&wiki;"
	xmlns:category="&category;"
	xmlns:property="&property;">

	<owl:Ontology rdf:about="https://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:ExportRDF/Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature">
		<swivt:creationDate rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2026-10-12T00:48:39-04:00</swivt:creationDate>
		<owl:imports rdf:resource="http://semantic-mediawiki.org/swivt/1.0"/>
	</owl:Ontology>
	<swivt:Subject rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature">
		<rdf:type rdf:resource="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Category-3APages_using_Tabber_parser_tag"/>
		<rdf:type rdf:resource="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Category-3ALibrary_Items"/>
		<rdf:type rdf:resource="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Category-3ABooks"/>
		<rdf:type rdf:resource="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Category-3AAsaṅga"/>
		<rdf:type rdf:resource="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Category-3AMaitreya"/>
		<rdf:type rdf:resource="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Category-3AAmerican_Institute_of_Buddhist_Studies-2CTibet_House_US-2CColumbia_University-27s_Center_for_Buddhist_Studies"/>
		<rdf:type rdf:resource="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Category-3AVasubandhu"/>
		<rdf:type rdf:resource="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Category-3AThurman-2C_R."/>
		<rdf:type rdf:resource="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Category-3AJamspal-2C_L."/>
		<rdf:type rdf:resource="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Category-3AClark-2C_R."/>
		<rdf:type rdf:resource="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Category-3AWilson-2C_Joe"/>
		<rdf:type rdf:resource="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Category-3AZwilling-2C_L."/>
		<rdf:type rdf:resource="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Category-3ASweet-2C_M."/>
		<rdf:type rdf:resource="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Category-3AAIBS_Translation_Team"/>
		<rdfs:label>Books/The Universal Vehicle Discourse Literature</rdfs:label>
		<rdfs:isDefinedBy rdf:resource="https://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:ExportRDF/Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature"/>
		<swivt:page rdf:resource="https://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature"/>
		<swivt:wikiNamespace rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer">0</swivt:wikiNamespace>
		<swivt:wikiPageContentLanguage rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">en</swivt:wikiPageContentLanguage>
		<property:AddRelatedTab rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">No</property:AddRelatedTab>
		<property:AuthorRaw rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">Maitreya;Asaṅga;Vasubandhu</property:AuthorRaw>
		<property:BookPerson rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">&lt;div class="d-flex align-items-center justify-content-start position-relative text-article p-2 clearfix"&gt;
		&lt;div class="mr-3" style="width: 70px !important; height: 70px !important;"&gt;￼START_WIDGET"'-faff9eadd6690d17END_WIDGET&lt;/div&gt;

		&lt;div&gt;[[Maitreya|Maitreya]]&lt;/div&gt;￼START_WIDGET"'-b3fcb92c7881597fEND_WIDGET

	&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="d-flex align-items-center justify-content-start position-relative text-article p-2 clearfix"&gt;
		&lt;div class="mr-3" style="width: 70px !important; height: 70px !important;"&gt;￼START_WIDGET"'-73ee86532583f68fEND_WIDGET&lt;/div&gt;

		&lt;div&gt;[[Asanga|Asanga]]&lt;/div&gt;￼START_WIDGET"'-1368ae974714a54aEND_WIDGET

	&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="d-flex align-items-center justify-content-start position-relative text-article p-2 clearfix"&gt;
		&lt;div class="mr-3" style="width: 70px !important; height: 70px !important;"&gt;￼START_WIDGET"'-d663b5bdf74b68e8END_WIDGET&lt;/div&gt;

		&lt;div&gt;[[Vasubandhu|Vasubandhu]]&lt;/div&gt;￼START_WIDGET"'-b531103fc17bc302END_WIDGET

	&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="d-flex align-items-center justify-content-start position-relative text-article p-2 clearfix"&gt;
		&lt;div class="mr-3" style="width: 70px !important; height: 70px !important;"&gt;￼START_WIDGET"'-2502d76fb1eb65a1END_WIDGET&lt;/div&gt;

		&lt;div&gt;[[Jamspal, L.|Lozang Jamspal]]&lt;/div&gt;￼START_WIDGET"'-746f3db5fac83a9cEND_WIDGET

	&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="d-flex align-items-center justify-content-start position-relative text-article p-2 clearfix"&gt;
		&lt;div class="mr-3" style="width: 70px !important; height: 70px !important;"&gt;￼START_WIDGET"'-71d5bfaaa4a83ba3END_WIDGET&lt;/div&gt;

		&lt;div&gt;[[Clark, R.|Robert W. Clark]]&lt;/div&gt;￼START_WIDGET"'-68130f35e1145e4bEND_WIDGET

	&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="d-flex align-items-center justify-content-start position-relative text-article p-2 clearfix"&gt;
		&lt;div class="mr-3" style="width: 70px !important; height: 70px !important;"&gt;￼START_WIDGET"'-69086e762ff168ebEND_WIDGET&lt;/div&gt;

		&lt;div&gt;[[Wilson, Joe|Joe Wilson]]&lt;/div&gt;￼START_WIDGET"'-01c23864885d7060END_WIDGET

	&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="d-flex align-items-center justify-content-start position-relative text-article p-2 clearfix"&gt;
		&lt;div class="mr-3" style="width: 70px !important; height: 70px !important;"&gt;￼START_WIDGET"'-76e68708aac665c9END_WIDGET&lt;/div&gt;

		&lt;div&gt;[[Zwilling, L.|Leonard Zwilling]]&lt;/div&gt;￼START_WIDGET"'-7b7ae6eab6520c62END_WIDGET

	&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="d-flex align-items-center justify-content-start position-relative text-article p-2 clearfix"&gt;
		&lt;div class="mr-3" style="width: 70px !important; height: 70px !important;"&gt;￼START_WIDGET"'-1fc7dfb2421a2204END_WIDGET&lt;/div&gt;

		&lt;div&gt;[[Sweet, M.|Michael Sweet]]&lt;/div&gt;￼START_WIDGET"'-5f0fd41a9209233aEND_WIDGET

	&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="d-flex align-items-center justify-content-start position-relative text-article p-2 clearfix"&gt;
		&lt;div class="mr-3" style="width: 70px !important; height: 70px !important;"&gt;￼START_WIDGET"'-bbd847f172a38f9cEND_WIDGET&lt;/div&gt;

		&lt;div&gt;[[Thurman, R.|Robert Thurman]]&lt;/div&gt;￼START_WIDGET"'-e84e1d0da79e6d2cEND_WIDGET

	&lt;/div&gt;</property:BookPerson>
		<property:BookToc rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">*&lt;span&gt; Preface&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;vii&lt;/span&gt;
*&lt;span&gt; Introduction&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;xiii&lt;/span&gt;
**&lt;span&gt; 1. The World of the Literature&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;xiii&lt;/span&gt;
**&lt;span&gt; 2. The Author of the Literature&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;xvi&lt;/span&gt;
***&lt;span&gt; Maitreyanatha and Aryasanga&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;xvi&lt;/span&gt;
***&lt;span&gt; Maitreyanatha, knower of import (''arthajño'')&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;xxiv&lt;/span&gt;
****&lt;span&gt; Philosophical and Hermeneutical Level&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;xxv&lt;/span&gt;
****&lt;span&gt; Meditational and Realizational Level&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;xxix&lt;/span&gt;
****&lt;span&gt; Actualization and Socio-historical Level&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;xxxi&lt;/span&gt;
**&lt;span&gt; 3. The Source Texts of the Literature&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;xxxiii&lt;/span&gt;
**&lt;span&gt; 4. The Philosophy of the Literature&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;xxxix&lt;/span&gt;
*Translation
**&lt;span&gt; Prologue&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;1&lt;/span&gt;
**&lt;span&gt; I. The Authenticity of the Universal Vehicle&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;7&lt;/span&gt;
**&lt;span&gt; II. Going For Refuge&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;17&lt;/span&gt;
**&lt;span&gt; III. The Spiritual Gene&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;23&lt;/span&gt;
**&lt;span&gt; IV. Conception of the Spirit of Enlightenment&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;31&lt;/span&gt;
**&lt;span&gt; V. Practice&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;43&lt;/span&gt;
**&lt;span&gt; VI. Thatness&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;49&lt;/span&gt;
**&lt;span&gt; VII. Power&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;55&lt;/span&gt;
**&lt;span&gt; VIII. Evolutionary Maturity&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;61&lt;/span&gt;
**&lt;span&gt; IX. Enlightenment&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;73&lt;/span&gt;
**&lt;span&gt; X. Faith&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;105&lt;/span&gt;
**&lt;span&gt; XI. Investigation of the Dharma&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;111&lt;/span&gt;
**&lt;span&gt; XII. Teaching the Dharma&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;153&lt;/span&gt;
**&lt;span&gt; XIII. Practice&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;165&lt;/span&gt;
**&lt;span&gt; XIV. Precept and Instruction&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;175&lt;/span&gt;
**&lt;span&gt; XV. Action Endowed with Liberative Art&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;189&lt;/span&gt;
**&lt;span&gt; XVI. The Transcendences&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;191&lt;/span&gt;
**&lt;span&gt; XVII. Worship, Service, and the Immeasurables&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;221&lt;/span&gt;
**&lt;span&gt; XVIII. The Accessories of Enlightenment&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;245&lt;/span&gt;
**&lt;span&gt; XIX. Excellences&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;293&lt;/span&gt;
**&lt;span&gt; XX. Practice&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;319&lt;/span&gt;
**&lt;span&gt; XXI. Epilogue - Culmination&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;335&lt;/span&gt;
*&lt;span&gt; Abbreviations&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;345&lt;/span&gt;
*&lt;span&gt; Bibliography&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;349&lt;/span&gt;
*&lt;span&gt; Indexes to the Translation&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;355&lt;/span&gt;</property:BookToc>
		<property:BuNayApproach rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">Academic</property:BuNayApproach>
		<property:BuNayAuthor rdf:resource="&wiki;People/Asaṅga"/>
		<property:BuNayAuthor rdf:resource="&wiki;People/Maitreya"/>
		<property:BuNayAuthor rdf:resource="&wiki;People/Vasubandhu"/>
		<property:BuNayFeatured rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#boolean">true</property:BuNayFeatured>
		<property:BuNayGrade rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">IV</property:BuNayGrade>
		<property:BuNayInteractive rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#boolean">false</property:BuNayInteractive>
		<property:BuNayLevel rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">Advanced</property:BuNayLevel>
		<property:BuNayPageType rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">Book</property:BuNayPageType>
		<property:BuNayPublisher rdf:resource="&wiki;American_Institute_of_Buddhist_Studies-2CTibet_House_US-2CColumbia_University-27s_Center_for_Buddhist_Studies"/>
		<property:BuNayTitle rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">The Universal Vehicle Discourse Literature</property:BuNayTitle>
		<property:Citation rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">Jamspal, L., R. Clark, J. Wilson, L. Zwilling, M. Sweet, and R. Thurman, trans. ''The Universal Vehicle Discourse Literature'' (''Mahāyānasūtrālaṅkāra''). By Maitreyanātha/Āryāsaṅga. Together with its ''Commentary'' (''Bhāṣya'') by Vasubandhu. New York: American Institute of Buddhist Studies, Columbia University's Center for Buddhist Studies, and Tibet House US, 2004. https://archive.org/details/mahayanasutralamkarabyaryansanghatheuniversalvehiclediscourseliteraturebhashyaof_902_Y/mode/2up.</property:Citation>
		<property:Citationofsourcetexts rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">#[[Maitreya]] ([[བྱམས་པ་མགོན་པོ་]]) and [[Asaṅga]]: [[mahāyānasūtrālaṃkārakārikā]] ([[theg pa chen po mdo sde'i rgyan zhes bya ba'i tshig le'ur byas pa]], [[ཐེག་པ་ཆེན་པོ་མདོ་སྡེའི་རྒྱན་ཞེས་བྱ་བའི་ཚིག་ལེའུར་བྱས་པ་]]). (D 4020) [[sems tsam]], phi 1b1-39a4. In [[bstan 'gyur (sde dge)]], Vol. 123: 1-78. Delhi: [[delhi karmapae choedhey, gyalwae sungrab partun khang]], 1982-1985. [[File:Buda by BDRC Logo.jpg|class=bdrc-button|x40px|link=http://purl.bdrc.io/resource/W23703]] [http://databases.aibs.columbia.edu/index.php?id=878baea5cb17ca80aa4d58c02fcb65f3&amp;enc=sanskrit_romanized_author&amp;coll=tengyur Columbia AIBS]
#[[Vasubandhu]] ([[དབྱིག་གཉེན་]]): [[sūtrālaṃkārabhāṣya]] ([[mdo sde'i rgyan gyi bshad pa]], [[མདོ་སྡེའི་རྒྱན་གྱི་བཤད་པ་]], The Universal Vehicle Discourse Literature). (D 4026) [[sems tsam]], phi 129b1-260a7. In [[bstan 'gyur (sde dge)]], Vol. 123: 258-519. Delhi: [[delhi karmapae choedhey, gyalwae sungrab partun khang]], 1982-1985. [[File:Buda by BDRC Logo.jpg|class=bdrc-button|x40px|link=http://purl.bdrc.io/resource/W23703]] [http://databases.aibs.columbia.edu/index.php?id=409cf1b2b739578a258eea0cd799a64d&amp;enc=sanskrit_romanized_author&amp;coll=tengyur Columbia AIBS]</property:Citationofsourcetexts>
		<property:Description rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">The Universal Vehicle Discourse Literature (''Mahāyānasūtrālaṃkāra'') was transmitted from the bodhisattva Maitreyanātha to Āryā Āsaṅga, the fourth-century Indian Buddhist scholar-adept. The most foundational of the set of the famous ''Five Teachings of Maitreya'', the ''Discourse Literature'' is considered the wellspring of what the Tibetans call the "magnificent deeds trend of the path," the compassion side, which balances the "profound view trend of the path," the wisdom side. The Discourse Literature is also considered to be metaphysically aligned with and foundational for the Idealist (''Vijñānavādin'') school of Mahāyāna thought. Translated from Sanskrit, Tibetan, and Chinese by Lobsang Jamspal, Robert Thurman, and the AIBS team, the present work contains a fully annotated, critical English rendition of the Discourse Literature along with its commentary (''bhāṣya'') by Āsaṅga’s brother, Vasubandhu. It also includes an introduction covering essential historical and philosophical topics, a bibliography, and a detailed index. This long-awaited work is the founding cornerstone of the AIBS ''Treasury of the Buddhist Sciences'' series. (Source: [http://aibs.columbia.edu/books.html AIBS])</property:Description>
		<property:Editors rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">Nagao, G.;Thurman, R.;Yarnall, T.</property:Editors>
		<property:Frontcoverimg rdf:resource="&wiki;File-3AThe_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature-2D001.jpg"/>
		<property:FullTextRead rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#boolean">false</property:FullTextRead>
		<property:Fulltitle rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">The Universal Vehicle Discourse Literature: Mahāyānasūtrālaṅkāra</property:Fulltitle>
		<property:Has_parent_page rdf:resource="&wiki;Library/Books"/>
		<property:InvisibleFilterContent rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">Jamspal, L., R. Clark, J. Wilson, L. Zwilling, M. Sweet, and R. Thurman, trans. ''The Universal Vehicle Discourse Literature'' (''Mahāyānasūtrālaṅkāra''). By Maitreyanātha/Āryāsaṅga. Together with its ''Commentary'' (''Bhāṣya'') by Vasubandhu. New York: American Institute of Buddhist Studies, Columbia University's Center for Buddhist Studies, and Tibet House US, 2004. https://archive.org/details/mahayanasutralamkarabyaryansanghatheuniversalvehiclediscourseliteraturebhashyaof_902_Y/mode/2up.;The Universal Vehicle Discourse Literature;Maitreya;བྱམས་པ་;byams pa;'phags pa byams pa;byams pa'i mgon po;mgon po byams pa;ma pham pa;འཕགས་པ་བྱམས་པ་;བྱམས་པའི་མགོན་པོ་;མགོན་པོ་བྱམས་པ་;མ་ཕམ་པ་;Ajita; Asaṅga;ཐོགས་མེད་;thogs med;slob dpon thogs med;སློབ་དཔོན་ཐོགས་མེད་;Āryāsaṅga;Vasubandhu;དབྱིག་གཉེན་;dbyig gnyen;slob dpon dbyig gnyen;སློབ་དཔོན་དབྱིག་གཉེན་;Robert Thurman;Lozang Jamspal;Robert W. Clark;Joe Wilson;Leonard Zwilling;Michael Sweet;The Universal Vehicle Discourse Literature: Mahāyānasūtrālaṅkāra;Maitreya;Vasubandhu</property:InvisibleFilterContent>
		<property:Istranslation rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#boolean">true</property:Istranslation>
		<property:OnlineEditionLink rdf:resource="https://archive.org/details/mahayanasutralamkarabyaryansanghatheuniversalvehiclediscourseliteraturebhashyaof_902_Y/mode/2up"/>
		<property:PageTilePhoto rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">The Universal Vehicle Discourse Literature-001.jpg</property:PageTilePhoto>
		<property:People rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">Maitreya</property:People>
		<property:People rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">Asaṅga</property:People>
		<property:People rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">Vasubandhu</property:People>
		<property:People rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">Thurman, R.</property:People>
		<property:People rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">Jamspal, L.</property:People>
		<property:People rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">Clark, R.</property:People>
		<property:People rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">Wilson, Joe</property:People>
		<property:People rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">Zwilling, L.</property:People>
		<property:People rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">Sweet, M.</property:People>
		<property:People rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">AIBS Translation Team</property:People>
		<property:People rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">Nagao, G.</property:People>
		<property:People rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">Yarnall, T.</property:People>
		<property:Pubdate rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">2004</property:Pubdate>
		<property:Subclass rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">Translations</property:Subclass>
		<property:TileDescription rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">The Universal Vehicle Discourse Literature (''Mahāyānasūtrālaṃkāra'') was transmitted from the bodhisattva Maitreyanātha to Āryā Āsaṅga, the fourth-century Indian Buddhist scholar-adept. The most foundational of the set of the famous ''Five Teachings of Maitreya'', the ''Discourse Literature'' is considered the wellspring of what the Tibetans call the "magnificent deeds trend of the path," the compassion side, which balances the "profound view trend of the path," the wisdom side. The Discourse Literature is also considered to be metaphysically aligned with and foundational for the Idealist (''Vijñānavādin'') school of Mahāyāna thought. Translated from Sanskrit, Tibetan, and Chinese by Lobsang Jamspal, Robert Thurman, and the AIBS team, the present work contains a fully annotated, critical English rendition of the Discourse Literature along with its commentary (''bhāṣya'') by Āsaṅga’s brother, Vasubandhu. It also includes an introduction covering essential historical and philosophical topics, a bibliography, and a detailed index. This long-awaited work is the founding cornerstone of the AIBS ''Treasury of the Buddhist Sciences'' series. (Source: [http://aibs.columbia.edu/books.html AIBS])</property:TileDescription>
		<property:Titles rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">The Universal Vehicle Discourse Literature;The Universal Vehicle Discourse Literature;The Universal Vehicle Discourse Literature: Mahāyānasūtrālaṅkāra</property:Titles>
		<property:Translator rdf:resource="&wiki;People/Thurman-2C_R."/>
		<property:Translator rdf:resource="&wiki;People/Jamspal-2C_L."/>
		<property:Translator rdf:resource="&wiki;People/Clark-2C_R."/>
		<property:Translator rdf:resource="&wiki;AIBS_Translation_Team"/>
		<property:Translator rdf:resource="&wiki;People/Wilson-2C_Joe"/>
		<property:Translator rdf:resource="&wiki;People/Zwilling-2C_L."/>
		<property:Translator rdf:resource="&wiki;People/Sweet-2C_M."/>
		<property:ValuesToRedirect rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">The Universal Vehicle Discourse Literature;The Universal Vehicle Discourse Literature;The Universal Vehicle Discourse Literature: Mahāyānasūtrālaṅkāra</property:ValuesToRedirect>
		<property:Has_query rdf:resource="&wiki;Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature-23_QUERY1dec93da22c54063653aee99d917f560"/>
		<property:Has_query rdf:resource="&wiki;Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature-23_QUERY57fc0691195d38c76896e71fc1d944bd"/>
		<property:Has_query rdf:resource="&wiki;Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature-23_QUERYd7e8464decd79347745f35ba3620188e"/>
		<property:Has_query rdf:resource="&wiki;Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature-23_QUERY1b658d00bbe2568115015056c68ede79"/>
		<property:Has_query rdf:resource="&wiki;Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature-23_QUERY90752d74c5c817822b667e56574bffd1"/>
		<property:Has_query rdf:resource="&wiki;Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature-23_QUERY92102d1853ea5faa2753207c2f054364"/>
		<property:Has_query rdf:resource="&wiki;Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature-23_QUERY590480cd9ae57ec1e25f8a4696a3ca60"/>
		<property:Has_query rdf:resource="&wiki;Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature-23_QUERYfb4380a844152a0d22ff00cc69eb015a"/>
		<property:Has_query rdf:resource="&wiki;Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature-23_QUERY5baf95a2a36b639263ef539dbaf76e59"/>
		<property:Has_query rdf:resource="&wiki;Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature-23_QUERY4b7ac5fc7da43744d32cfab8ac9fc1d0"/>
		<property:Has_query rdf:resource="&wiki;Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature-23_QUERY5360854da655de00aff1a74d6bff20d8"/>
		<property:Has_query rdf:resource="&wiki;Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature-23_QUERY9c12d098b76ad5c6443037d013eaa065"/>
		<swivt:wikiPageCreationDate rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2020-05-09T00:47:46Z</swivt:wikiPageCreationDate>
		<property:Creation_date-23aux rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#double">2458978.5331713</property:Creation_date-23aux>
		<property:Last_editor_is rdf:resource="&wiki;User-3AAlexC"/>
		<swivt:wikiPageModificationDate rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2020-07-22T22:24:41Z</swivt:wikiPageModificationDate>
		<property:Modification_date-23aux rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#double">2459053.4338079</property:Modification_date-23aux>
		<property:Is_a_new_page rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#boolean">false</property:Is_a_new_page>
		<swivt:wikiPageSortKey rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">The Universal Vehicle Discourse Literature</swivt:wikiPageSortKey>
		<property:Has_subobject rdf:resource="&wiki;Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature-23_4ede74fdcf9116ca14210f3e9c9949ec"/>
		<property:Has_subobject rdf:resource="&wiki;Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature-23_8f801a84ec3b122ea50cc9668a53651c"/>
		<property:Has_subobject rdf:resource="&wiki;Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature-23_93e667722c52c74595b19c0203bc26fe"/>
		<property:Has_subobject rdf:resource="&wiki;Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature-23_81b7fb40a5b675451a7751e66e61a2ad"/>
		<property:Has_subobject rdf:resource="&wiki;Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature-23_3a3479b050bae1d0d48f5fee8fd8ff89"/>
		<property:Has_subobject rdf:resource="&wiki;Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature-23_75c678f0065568b5eb21cb31798f824d"/>
		<property:Has_subobject rdf:resource="&wiki;Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature-23_5d19d18edb809ed69a4e3be43617b4f7"/>
		<property:Has_subobject rdf:resource="&wiki;Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature-23_a1ea3cc578c887ae4cea501761b5258a"/>
		<property:Has_subobject rdf:resource="&wiki;Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature-23_ea799d9d3f01c0e34cd652e257f59ade"/>
	</swivt:Subject>
	<swivt:Subject rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature-23_QUERY1dec93da22c54063653aee99d917f560">
		<swivt:masterPage rdf:resource="&wiki;Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature"/>
		<swivt:wikiNamespace rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer">0</swivt:wikiNamespace>
		<property:Query_depth rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#double">0</property:Query_depth>
		<property:Query_format rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">template</property:Query_format>
		<property:Query_size rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#double">2</property:Query_size>
		<property:Query_string rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">[[Category:Book Excerpts]] [[Category:The Universal Vehicle Discourse Literature||Books/The Universal Vehicle Discourse Literature]]</property:Query_string>
		<swivt:wikiPageSortKey rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">The Universal Vehicle Discourse Literature# QUERY1dec93da22c54063653aee99d917f560</swivt:wikiPageSortKey>
	</swivt:Subject>
	<swivt:Subject rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature-23_QUERY57fc0691195d38c76896e71fc1d944bd">
		<swivt:masterPage rdf:resource="&wiki;Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature"/>
		<swivt:wikiNamespace rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer">0</swivt:wikiNamespace>
		<property:Query_depth rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#double">0</property:Query_depth>
		<property:Query_format rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">plainlist</property:Query_format>
		<property:Query_size rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#double">1</property:Query_size>
		<property:Query_string rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">[[:Maitreya]]</property:Query_string>
		<swivt:wikiPageSortKey rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">The Universal Vehicle Discourse Literature# QUERY57fc0691195d38c76896e71fc1d944bd</swivt:wikiPageSortKey>
	</swivt:Subject>
	<swivt:Subject rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature-23_QUERYd7e8464decd79347745f35ba3620188e">
		<swivt:masterPage rdf:resource="&wiki;Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature"/>
		<swivt:wikiNamespace rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer">0</swivt:wikiNamespace>
		<property:Query_depth rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#double">0</property:Query_depth>
		<property:Query_format rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">plainlist</property:Query_format>
		<property:Query_size rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#double">1</property:Query_size>
		<property:Query_string rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">[[:Asanga]]</property:Query_string>
		<swivt:wikiPageSortKey rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">The Universal Vehicle Discourse Literature# QUERYd7e8464decd79347745f35ba3620188e</swivt:wikiPageSortKey>
	</swivt:Subject>
	<swivt:Subject rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature-23_QUERY1b658d00bbe2568115015056c68ede79">
		<swivt:masterPage rdf:resource="&wiki;Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature"/>
		<swivt:wikiNamespace rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer">0</swivt:wikiNamespace>
		<property:Query_depth rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#double">0</property:Query_depth>
		<property:Query_format rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">plainlist</property:Query_format>
		<property:Query_size rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#double">1</property:Query_size>
		<property:Query_string rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">[[:Vasubandhu]]</property:Query_string>
		<swivt:wikiPageSortKey rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">The Universal Vehicle Discourse Literature# QUERY1b658d00bbe2568115015056c68ede79</swivt:wikiPageSortKey>
	</swivt:Subject>
	<swivt:Subject rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature-23_QUERY90752d74c5c817822b667e56574bffd1">
		<swivt:masterPage rdf:resource="&wiki;Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature"/>
		<swivt:wikiNamespace rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer">0</swivt:wikiNamespace>
		<property:Query_depth rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#double">0</property:Query_depth>
		<property:Query_format rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">plainlist</property:Query_format>
		<property:Query_size rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#double">1</property:Query_size>
		<property:Query_string rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">[[:Jamspal, L.]]</property:Query_string>
		<swivt:wikiPageSortKey rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">The Universal Vehicle Discourse Literature# QUERY90752d74c5c817822b667e56574bffd1</swivt:wikiPageSortKey>
	</swivt:Subject>
	<swivt:Subject rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature-23_QUERY92102d1853ea5faa2753207c2f054364">
		<swivt:masterPage rdf:resource="&wiki;Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature"/>
		<swivt:wikiNamespace rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer">0</swivt:wikiNamespace>
		<property:Query_depth rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#double">0</property:Query_depth>
		<property:Query_format rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">plainlist</property:Query_format>
		<property:Query_size rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#double">1</property:Query_size>
		<property:Query_string rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">[[:Clark, R.]]</property:Query_string>
		<swivt:wikiPageSortKey rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">The Universal Vehicle Discourse Literature# QUERY92102d1853ea5faa2753207c2f054364</swivt:wikiPageSortKey>
	</swivt:Subject>
	<swivt:Subject rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature-23_QUERY590480cd9ae57ec1e25f8a4696a3ca60">
		<swivt:masterPage rdf:resource="&wiki;Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature"/>
		<swivt:wikiNamespace rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer">0</swivt:wikiNamespace>
		<property:Query_depth rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#double">0</property:Query_depth>
		<property:Query_format rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">plainlist</property:Query_format>
		<property:Query_size rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#double">1</property:Query_size>
		<property:Query_string rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">[[:Wilson, Joe]]</property:Query_string>
		<swivt:wikiPageSortKey rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">The Universal Vehicle Discourse Literature# QUERY590480cd9ae57ec1e25f8a4696a3ca60</swivt:wikiPageSortKey>
	</swivt:Subject>
	<swivt:Subject rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature-23_QUERYfb4380a844152a0d22ff00cc69eb015a">
		<swivt:masterPage rdf:resource="&wiki;Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature"/>
		<swivt:wikiNamespace rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer">0</swivt:wikiNamespace>
		<property:Query_depth rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#double">0</property:Query_depth>
		<property:Query_format rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">plainlist</property:Query_format>
		<property:Query_size rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#double">1</property:Query_size>
		<property:Query_string rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">[[:Zwilling, L.]]</property:Query_string>
		<swivt:wikiPageSortKey rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">The Universal Vehicle Discourse Literature# QUERYfb4380a844152a0d22ff00cc69eb015a</swivt:wikiPageSortKey>
	</swivt:Subject>
	<swivt:Subject rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature-23_QUERY5baf95a2a36b639263ef539dbaf76e59">
		<swivt:masterPage rdf:resource="&wiki;Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature"/>
		<swivt:wikiNamespace rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer">0</swivt:wikiNamespace>
		<property:Query_depth rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#double">0</property:Query_depth>
		<property:Query_format rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">plainlist</property:Query_format>
		<property:Query_size rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#double">1</property:Query_size>
		<property:Query_string rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">[[:Sweet, M.]]</property:Query_string>
		<swivt:wikiPageSortKey rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">The Universal Vehicle Discourse Literature# QUERY5baf95a2a36b639263ef539dbaf76e59</swivt:wikiPageSortKey>
	</swivt:Subject>
	<swivt:Subject rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature-23_QUERY4b7ac5fc7da43744d32cfab8ac9fc1d0">
		<swivt:masterPage rdf:resource="&wiki;Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature"/>
		<swivt:wikiNamespace rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer">0</swivt:wikiNamespace>
		<property:Query_depth rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#double">0</property:Query_depth>
		<property:Query_format rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">plainlist</property:Query_format>
		<property:Query_size rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#double">1</property:Query_size>
		<property:Query_string rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">[[:Thurman, R.]]</property:Query_string>
		<swivt:wikiPageSortKey rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">The Universal Vehicle Discourse Literature# QUERY4b7ac5fc7da43744d32cfab8ac9fc1d0</swivt:wikiPageSortKey>
	</swivt:Subject>
	<swivt:Subject rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature-23_QUERY5360854da655de00aff1a74d6bff20d8">
		<swivt:masterPage rdf:resource="&wiki;Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature"/>
		<swivt:wikiNamespace rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer">0</swivt:wikiNamespace>
		<property:Query_depth rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#double">0</property:Query_depth>
		<property:Query_format rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">plainlist</property:Query_format>
		<property:Query_size rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#double">1</property:Query_size>
		<property:Query_string rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">[[:Asaṅga]]</property:Query_string>
		<swivt:wikiPageSortKey rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">The Universal Vehicle Discourse Literature# QUERY5360854da655de00aff1a74d6bff20d8</swivt:wikiPageSortKey>
	</swivt:Subject>
	<swivt:Subject rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature-23_QUERY9c12d098b76ad5c6443037d013eaa065">
		<swivt:masterPage rdf:resource="&wiki;Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature"/>
		<swivt:wikiNamespace rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer">0</swivt:wikiNamespace>
		<property:Query_depth rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#double">0</property:Query_depth>
		<property:Query_format rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">plainlist</property:Query_format>
		<property:Query_size rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#double">1</property:Query_size>
		<property:Query_string rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">[[:AIBS Translation Team]]</property:Query_string>
		<swivt:wikiPageSortKey rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">The Universal Vehicle Discourse Literature# QUERY9c12d098b76ad5c6443037d013eaa065</swivt:wikiPageSortKey>
	</swivt:Subject>
	<swivt:Subject rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature-23_4ede74fdcf9116ca14210f3e9c9949ec">
		<swivt:masterPage rdf:resource="&wiki;Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature"/>
		<swivt:wikiNamespace rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer">0</swivt:wikiNamespace>
		<property:PersonName rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">Maitreya</property:PersonName>
		<property:PersonPage rdf:resource="&wiki;People/Maitreya"/>
		<swivt:wikiPageSortKey rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">The Universal Vehicle Discourse Literature# 4ede74fdcf9116ca14210f3e9c9949ec</swivt:wikiPageSortKey>
	</swivt:Subject>
	<swivt:Subject rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature-23_8f801a84ec3b122ea50cc9668a53651c">
		<swivt:masterPage rdf:resource="&wiki;Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature"/>
		<swivt:wikiNamespace rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer">0</swivt:wikiNamespace>
		<property:PersonName rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">Asanga</property:PersonName>
		<property:PersonPage rdf:resource="&wiki;People/Asaṅga"/>
		<swivt:wikiPageSortKey rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">The Universal Vehicle Discourse Literature# 8f801a84ec3b122ea50cc9668a53651c</swivt:wikiPageSortKey>
	</swivt:Subject>
	<swivt:Subject rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature-23_93e667722c52c74595b19c0203bc26fe">
		<swivt:masterPage rdf:resource="&wiki;Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature"/>
		<swivt:wikiNamespace rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer">0</swivt:wikiNamespace>
		<property:PersonName rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">Vasubandhu</property:PersonName>
		<property:PersonPage rdf:resource="&wiki;People/Vasubandhu"/>
		<swivt:wikiPageSortKey rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">The Universal Vehicle Discourse Literature# 93e667722c52c74595b19c0203bc26fe</swivt:wikiPageSortKey>
	</swivt:Subject>
	<swivt:Subject rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature-23_81b7fb40a5b675451a7751e66e61a2ad">
		<swivt:masterPage rdf:resource="&wiki;Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature"/>
		<swivt:wikiNamespace rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer">0</swivt:wikiNamespace>
		<property:PersonName rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">Lozang Jamspal</property:PersonName>
		<property:PersonPage rdf:resource="&wiki;People/Jamspal-2C_L."/>
		<swivt:wikiPageSortKey rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">The Universal Vehicle Discourse Literature# 81b7fb40a5b675451a7751e66e61a2ad</swivt:wikiPageSortKey>
	</swivt:Subject>
	<swivt:Subject rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature-23_3a3479b050bae1d0d48f5fee8fd8ff89">
		<swivt:masterPage rdf:resource="&wiki;Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature"/>
		<swivt:wikiNamespace rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer">0</swivt:wikiNamespace>
		<property:PersonName rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">Robert W. Clark</property:PersonName>
		<property:PersonPage rdf:resource="&wiki;People/Clark-2C_R."/>
		<swivt:wikiPageSortKey rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">The Universal Vehicle Discourse Literature# 3a3479b050bae1d0d48f5fee8fd8ff89</swivt:wikiPageSortKey>
	</swivt:Subject>
	<swivt:Subject rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature-23_75c678f0065568b5eb21cb31798f824d">
		<swivt:masterPage rdf:resource="&wiki;Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature"/>
		<swivt:wikiNamespace rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer">0</swivt:wikiNamespace>
		<property:PersonName rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">Joe Wilson</property:PersonName>
		<property:PersonPage rdf:resource="&wiki;People/Wilson-2C_Joe"/>
		<swivt:wikiPageSortKey rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">The Universal Vehicle Discourse Literature# 75c678f0065568b5eb21cb31798f824d</swivt:wikiPageSortKey>
	</swivt:Subject>
	<swivt:Subject rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature-23_5d19d18edb809ed69a4e3be43617b4f7">
		<swivt:masterPage rdf:resource="&wiki;Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature"/>
		<swivt:wikiNamespace rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer">0</swivt:wikiNamespace>
		<property:PersonName rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">Leonard Zwilling</property:PersonName>
		<property:PersonPage rdf:resource="&wiki;People/Zwilling-2C_L."/>
		<swivt:wikiPageSortKey rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">The Universal Vehicle Discourse Literature# 5d19d18edb809ed69a4e3be43617b4f7</swivt:wikiPageSortKey>
	</swivt:Subject>
	<swivt:Subject rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature-23_a1ea3cc578c887ae4cea501761b5258a">
		<swivt:masterPage rdf:resource="&wiki;Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature"/>
		<swivt:wikiNamespace rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer">0</swivt:wikiNamespace>
		<property:PersonName rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">Michael Sweet</property:PersonName>
		<property:PersonPage rdf:resource="&wiki;People/Sweet-2C_M."/>
		<swivt:wikiPageSortKey rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">The Universal Vehicle Discourse Literature# a1ea3cc578c887ae4cea501761b5258a</swivt:wikiPageSortKey>
	</swivt:Subject>
	<swivt:Subject rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature-23_ea799d9d3f01c0e34cd652e257f59ade">
		<swivt:masterPage rdf:resource="&wiki;Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature"/>
		<swivt:wikiNamespace rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer">0</swivt:wikiNamespace>
		<property:PersonName rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">Robert Thurman</property:PersonName>
		<property:PersonPage rdf:resource="&wiki;People/Thurman-2C_R."/>
		<swivt:wikiPageSortKey rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">The Universal Vehicle Discourse Literature# ea799d9d3f01c0e34cd652e257f59ade</swivt:wikiPageSortKey>
	</swivt:Subject>
	<swivt:Subject rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature">
		<rdfs:label>The Universal Vehicle Discourse Literature</rdfs:label>
		<rdfs:isDefinedBy rdf:resource="https://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:ExportRDF/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature"/>
		<swivt:page rdf:resource="https://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature"/>
		<swivt:wikiNamespace rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer">0</swivt:wikiNamespace>
		<swivt:wikiPageContentLanguage rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">en</swivt:wikiPageContentLanguage>
		<swivt:redirectsTo rdf:resource="&wiki;Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature"/>
		<owl:sameAs rdf:resource="&wiki;Books/The_Universal_Vehicle_Discourse_Literature"/>
		<swivt:wikiPageSortKey rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">The Universal Vehicle Discourse Literature</swivt:wikiPageSortKey>
	</swivt:Subject>
	<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Property-3A_REDI">
		<rdfs:label> REDI</rdfs:label>
		<rdfs:isDefinedBy rdf:resource="https://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:ExportRDF/Property-3A_REDI"/>
		<swivt:page rdf:resource="https://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Property-3A_REDI"/>
		<swivt:wikiNamespace rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer">102</swivt:wikiNamespace>
		<swivt:wikiPageContentLanguage rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">en</swivt:wikiPageContentLanguage>
		<swivt:wikiPageSortKey rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">REDI</swivt:wikiPageSortKey>
	</owl:DatatypeProperty>
	<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://semantic-mediawiki.org/swivt/1.0#creationDate" />
	<owl:Class rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Category-3APages_using_Tabber_parser_tag" />
	<owl:Class rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Category-3ALibrary_Items" />
	<owl:Class rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Category-3ABooks" />
	<owl:Class rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Category-3AAsaṅga" />
	<owl:Class rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Category-3AMaitreya" />
	<owl:Class rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Category-3AAmerican_Institute_of_Buddhist_Studies-2CTibet_House_US-2CColumbia_University-27s_Center_for_Buddhist_Studies" />
	<owl:Class rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Category-3AVasubandhu" />
	<owl:Class rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Category-3AThurman-2C_R." />
	<owl:Class rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Category-3AJamspal-2C_L." />
	<owl:Class rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Category-3AClark-2C_R." />
	<owl:Class rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Category-3AWilson-2C_Joe" />
	<owl:Class rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Category-3AZwilling-2C_L." />
	<owl:Class rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Category-3ASweet-2C_M." />
	<owl:Class rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Category-3AAIBS_Translation_Team" />
	<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://semantic-mediawiki.org/swivt/1.0#page" />
	<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://semantic-mediawiki.org/swivt/1.0#wikiNamespace" />
	<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://semantic-mediawiki.org/swivt/1.0#wikiPageContentLanguage" />
	<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Property-3AAddRelatedTab" />
	<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Property-3AAuthorRaw" />
	<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Property-3ABookPerson" />
	<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Property-3ABookToc" />
	<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Property-3ABuNayApproach" />
	<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Property-3ABuNayAuthor" />
	<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Property-3ABuNayFeatured" />
	<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Property-3ABuNayGrade" />
	<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Property-3ABuNayInteractive" />
	<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Property-3ABuNayLevel" />
	<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Property-3ABuNayPageType" />
	<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Property-3ABuNayPublisher" />
	<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Property-3ABuNayTitle" />
	<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Property-3ACitation" />
	<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Property-3ACitationofsourcetexts" />
	<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Property-3ADescription" />
	<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Property-3AEditors" />
	<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Property-3AFrontcoverimg" />
	<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Property-3AFullTextRead" />
	<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Property-3AFulltitle" />
	<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Property-3AHas_parent_page" />
	<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Property-3AInvisibleFilterContent" />
	<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Property-3AIstranslation" />
	<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Property-3AOnlineEditionLink" />
	<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Property-3APageTilePhoto" />
	<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Property-3APeople" />
	<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Property-3APubdate" />
	<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Property-3ASubclass" />
	<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Property-3ATileDescription" />
	<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Property-3ATitles" />
	<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Property-3ATranslator" />
	<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Property-3AValuesToRedirect" />
	<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Property-3AHas_query" />
	<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://semantic-mediawiki.org/swivt/1.0#wikiPageCreationDate" />
	<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Property-3ACreation_date-23aux" />
	<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Property-3ALast_editor_is" />
	<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://semantic-mediawiki.org/swivt/1.0#wikiPageModificationDate" />
	<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Property-3AModification_date-23aux" />
	<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Property-3AIs_a_new_page" />
	<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://semantic-mediawiki.org/swivt/1.0#wikiPageSortKey" />
	<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Property-3AHas_subobject" />
	<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://semantic-mediawiki.org/swivt/1.0#masterPage" />
	<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Property-3AQuery_depth" />
	<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Property-3AQuery_format" />
	<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Property-3AQuery_size" />
	<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Property-3AQuery_string" />
	<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Property-3APersonName" />
	<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://buddhanature.tsadra.org/index.php/Special:URIResolver/Property-3APersonPage" />
	<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://semantic-mediawiki.org/swivt/1.0#redirectsTo" />
	<!-- Created by Semantic MediaWiki, https://www.semantic-mediawiki.org/ -->
</rdf:RDF>