śūnyatā
Basic Meaning
The state of being empty of an innate nature due to a lack of independently existing characteristics.
Read It in the Scriptures
Form is emptiness; emptiness is form.
Emptiness is not other than form; form is not other than emptiness.~ Heart Sūtra
Term Variations | |
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Key Term | śūnyatā |
Topic Variation | emptiness |
Tibetan | སྟོང་པ་ཉིད་ ( tong pa nyi) |
Wylie Tibetan Transliteration | stong pa nyid ( tong pa nyi) |
Devanagari Sanskrit | शून्यता ( shunyata) |
Romanized Sanskrit | śūnyatā ( shunyata) |
Chinese | 空, 空門 |
Chinese Pinyin | kōng, kōng mén |
Japanese Transliteration | kū, kūmon |
Buddha-nature Site Standard English | emptiness |
Karl Brunnhölzl's English Term | emptiness |
Richard Barron's English Term | emptiness |
Jeffrey Hopkin's English Term | emptiness |
Gyurme Dorje's English Term | emptiness |
Ives Waldo's English Term | emptiness |
Term Information | |
Usage Example | Sanskrit:
Tibetan:
|
Source Language | Sanskrit |
Basic Meaning | The state of being empty of an innate nature due to a lack of independently existing characteristics. |
Related Terms | rangtong, zhentong |
Term Type | Noun |
Definitions | |
Princeton Dictionary of Buddhism | See page 871: In Sanskrit, “emptiness”; the term has a number of denotations, but is most commonly associated with the perfection of wisdom (prajñāpāramitā) sūtras and the Madhyamaka school of Mahāyāna philosophy. |
Tshig mdzod Chen mo | rang bzhin med pa'i gnas lugs sam de kho na nyid |