The basic unit for time measurement in the system used by The Profound Inner Principles. One breath is the length of time a healthy individual takes to inhale and exhale. Six breaths make up one pāṇīpala; 360 comprise one ghaṭikā, or daṇḍa; 1,800 breaths are called a lagna, or major saṃkrānti; and 21,600 breaths comprise one solar day. +
Distinguishing the Vinaya (Vinayavibhaṅga, 'Dul ba rnam par 'byed pa) (Dg.K. 3); Basic Vinaya (Vinayavastu, 'Dul ba lung gzhi) (Dg.K. 1); Foundations of the Minor Vinaya (Vinaya-kṣhudra-vastu, 'Dul ba phran tshegs kyi gzhi) (Dg.K. 6); and Authentic Treatise on the Vinaya (Vinaya-uttaragrantha, 'Dul ba gzhung dam pa) (Dg.K. 7). GTCD. +
Word-meaning (tshig don), general meaning (spyi don), hidden meaning (sbas don), and ultimate meaning (mthar thug gi don). See Kongtrul 2005, 287–89. +
The preliminary to the five stages (rim lnga, pañchakrama), the perfection process of the Guhyasamāja system. See Kongtrul 2007b, 179-82 and 298; and Kongtrul 2008. +
Also known as Tsurphu Jamyang Chenpo (mTshur phu 'jam dbyangs chen po) (1424–82), he was a student of Vanaratna and Gö Lotsāwa ('Gos lo tsā ba), the author of the Blue Annals. See Roerich [1949] 1979, 805–37. +
The perfection process of the Guhyasamāja system consisting of speech isolation (ngag dben) or vajra repetition (rdo rje'i bzlas pa); mind isolation (sems dben); illusory body (sgyu lus) or self-blessing (bdag byin rlabs); luminosity ('od gsal); and unification (zung ' jug). See Kongtrul 2007b, 298; and Kongtrul 2008. +
A name for the red bindu (located four finger-widths below the navel) that relates to its shape. It may refer to the final vertical stroke mark in the letter a—the ा (from अ in Devanāgarī, rendered as A in Tibetan)—or to the Vartula script's representation of the letter A by a single vertical line. See Kongtrul 2007b, 159; and Roberts 2011, 703. +
Root bindu free from conceptual elaborations (rtsa ba spros bral gyi thig le), bindus of deluded ignorance (' khrul pa ma rig pa'i thig le), and remedial bindus (gnyen po'i thig le); or the three bindus of mentation (yid), awareness (dran pa), and nonawareness (dran med). +
For a discussion of the Sanskrit translated by the Tibetan bla na med pa ("unexcelled") being niruttara, not *anuttara, see Dalton 2005, 152n84; and Sanderson 2009, 146. +
Mere consciousness, or mere cognition. This term is also translated as "dependent nature," "other-powered nature," or "relative identity." See Kongtrul 2007a, 179–81 and 255–57; and Kongtrul 2012, 565–74. +