(1) Mind Lineage of the Conquerors (rgyal ba'i dgongs brgyud); (2) Symbol Lineage of the Vidyadharas (rig 'dzin brda brgyud); and (3) Whispered Lineage of Individuals (gang zag snyan brgyud). +
The basic precepts of ordained individuals: (1) killing, (2) stealing, (3) sexual activity, and (4) falsely proclaiming oneself as a spiritual teacher. +
(1) Wisdom-awareness kila (rig pa ye shes kyi phur pa); (2) enlightened-mind kila (byang chub sems kyi phur pa); (3) immeasurable compassion kila (tshad med snying rje'i phur pa); and (4) substantial kila ('dus byas rdzas kyi phur pa). +
(1) Superior relative truth (lhag pa'i kun rdzob), the establishment through valid cognition that sights, sounds, and awareness are the magical display of wisdom; and (2) superior ultimate truth (lhag pa'i don dam), the ascertainment of the inseparability of the space of reality and wisdom, which is realized through the insight that discerns ultimate truth. +
Also translated as the "five crimes of immediate retribution": (1) killing one's father, (2) killing one's mother, (3) killing an arhat, (4) drawing blood from a buddha with bad intentions, and (5) causing a schism in the monastic community (by repudiating the Buddha's teachings, drawing monastics away from them, and enlisting them in one's own newly founded religion). +
(1800–55). The first Dzogchen Gemang Rinpoche, Gyalse Shenpen Taye. Founder of Gemang Monastery, led rebuilding of Dzogchen Monastery in 1842, founded Shri Singha Buddhist College. +