Property:Gloss-term

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khams bco brgyad;ཁམས་བཅོ་བརྒྱད་;eighteen dhātus;eighteen dhātus;The six objects of perception, six sense faculties, and six consciousnesses.  +
bola;Code name for the male sexual organ. See the Hevajra Tantra, part 2, chapter 3, verse 60cd. Farrow and Menon 1992, 201;and Snellgrove 1959, part 1, 100.  +
rlung bum pa can;རླུང་བུམ་པ་ཅན་;vase breathing;vase breathing;kumbhaka  +
dga' ba bzhi;དགའ་བ་བཞི་;four joys;four joys;Joy (dga' ba, ānanda), supreme joy (mchog dga', paramānanda), joy-without-joy/special joy (dga' bral gyi dga' ba/khyad dga', viramānanda), and connate joy (lhan cig skyes pa'i dga' ba, sahajānanda). The order of the first two is always joy and supreme joy;however, the order of the second two depends on the circumstances. When the context is ordinary people's experience, their lack of recognition of connate joy is followed by without-joy (see the commentary on chapter 6, lines 77–83). The main presentation in the Hevajra Tantra (part 1, chapter 10, verse 13;Dg.K. 12.2) is as follows: "The first is simply joy. "What is considered second is supreme joy. "The third is said to be without-joy. "The fourth is connate joy." The four joys are differentiated in terms of their intensity and degree of conceptuality. The Hevajra Tantra (part 1, chapter 8, verses 31–33;Dg.K. 9b.7–10.1) says: "The first joy is the warrior. "Supreme joy is the yoginī. "Intensely blissful joy is found in all. "The methods of such bliss [bring] perfect awareness. "The bliss of joy is slight. "Supreme joy exceeds it. "Without-joy is a joy without passion. "What remains is connate joy. "The first is the desire for contact. "The second is the desire for bliss. "The third is the collapse of your passion. "Thus, the fourth is to be meditated upon." In Revealing the Indestructible Vajra Secrets (31–32), Jamgön Kongtrul explains: "Joy, the first of those, is like a warrior because it involves a coarse level of concepts and just a little bliss. The second, supreme joy, is like a yoginī since its concepts are more subtle and its bliss greater. The third, intensely blissful joy, or without-joy, is found in every bliss because it is devoid of coarse and subtle concepts and [occurs when the practitioner's] mindstream is filled with bliss. The fourth, connateness, is recognized, or realized, perfectly through the methods that generate those kinds of bliss since it is the wisdom of great bliss, free from all concepts. . . . The third, without-joy, does not involve the sense faculties' perceptions of objects (such as forms), and it focuses on its object of bliss simply on the basis of the mental consciousness. Its joy is a mental state, which is of a relative nature without any apprehension of joy or bliss. Since it is not stuck on the object of its desires, it is "that which is without." Since it is that which is passionless, it is without passion. The fourth—what remains after those—is obtained after the passing of the [other] three joys (such as joy): it is nonconceptual connate joy that is not released from the vajra's jewel [or the lotus's pistils]." Regarding the Tibetan translations of viramānanda, Newman (1987, 377n18) says: "Kvaerne (1975: 111 [n101]) notes that vi- in the compound viramānanda is sometimes translated as khyad par gyi (khyad par gyi dga' ba), and taken as meaning viśiṣṭa, "special" or "extraordinary," and that -rama- is either untranslated, or regarded as synonymous with ānanda. . . . Other times viramānanda is translated as dga' bral gyi dga ba, "the joy of separation from joy";cf. Snellgrove (1959a, 2.163).  
phyi don;ཕྱི་དོན་;external referent;external referent  +
gnyug ma'i ye shes;གཉུག་མའི་ཡེ་ཤེས་;intrinsic wisdom;intrinsic wisdom  +
Khyab 'jug gi ' jug pa bcu;ཁྱབ་འཇུག་གི་འཇུག་པ་བཅུ་;ten avatāras of Viṣhṇu;ten avatāras of viṣhṇu;Fish (nya, matsya);tortoise (rus sbal, kūrma);boar (phag pa, varāha);man-lion (mi yi seng ge, nara-siṁha);dwarf (mi'u thung, vāmana);Rāma of the Axe (dGra stva rā ma, Parashu Rāma);flowering Rāma (rgyas pa Rā ma);Kṛiṣhṇa (Nag po);the Buddha (Sangs rgyas);and kalki (rigs ldan).  +
sbyongs byed;སྦྱོངས་བྱེད་;means of purification;means of purification  +
rdo rje gsum;རྡོ་རྗེ་གསུམ་;three vajras;three vajras;Vajra body (sku rdo rje), vajra speech (gsung rdo rje), and vajra mind (thugs rdo rje).  +
Tshangs pa'i dbyugs pa;ཚངས་པའི་དབྱུགས་པ་;Brahmā's staff;brahmā's staff  +
phrin las chen po bcu bzhi;ཕྲིན་ལས་ཆེན་པོ་བཅུ་བཞི་;fourteen great activities;fourteen great activities;Pacifying (zhi ba);increasing (rgyas pa);controlling (dbang ba);summoning (dgug pa);killing (bsad pa);expelling (skrad pa);paralyzing (rengs pa);stupefying (rmongs pa);neutralizing poison (dug gzhil ba);separating (dbye ba);causing plagues (rims kyis gdab pa);striking with kīlas (phur bus gdab pa);reviving (slar gso ba);and becoming invisible (mi snang ba).  +
nang gi btsun mo;ནང་གི་བཙུན་མོ་;inner lady;inner lady  +
mthar thug pa;མཐར་ཐུག་པ་;consummate,final;consummate,final  +
ri bdun;རི་བདུན་;seven mountains;seven mountains;Blue Radiance ('Od sngon, Nīlābha);Mandara (Mandha ra, Mandrarādri);Night (mTshan mo, Niṣhaḍha);Jewel-Creator (Nor bur byed/Nor bu 'Od, Maṇikara);Vessel (Bre bo, Droṇa);Snowy (Kha ba can, Shītādri);and Vajra Mountains (rDo rje'i ri, Vajraparvata). These seven mountains are described in the Kālachakra system. See the Kālachakra Tantra, chapter 1, verses 16 and 19 (C.T. 6: 7–8;and Newman 1987, 501 and 509). See also the Stainless Light's commentary on the Kālachakra Tantra, chapter 2, verse 35 (C.T. 6: 554–55;and Wallace 2004, 44).  +
'khor sems byung lnga;འཁོར་སེམས་བྱུང་ལྔ་;five [sets of] associated mental factors;five [sets of] associated mental factors;The groupings of mental factors according to the lower abhidharma system. See Kongtrul 2012, 144–45.  +
longs spyod;ལོངས་སྤྱོད་;passage;passage;bhoga  +
gnas;གནས་;abode,sacred place;abode,sacred place;pīṭha  +
rigs gsum mgon po;རིགས་གསུམ་མགོན་པོ་;protectors belonging to three families;protectors belonging to three families;Mañjushrī, Vajrapāṇi, and Avalokiteshvara of the tathāgata, vajra, and padma families, respectively.  +
sbyin sreg rgyu;སྦྱིན་སྲེག་རྒྱུ་;burnt-offering ingredients;burnt-offering ingredients  +