see Defilement. The five ''kleśa'' and their relation to the Buddhas of the Five Families and their Wisdom-knowledges are given in ''Hevajra-tantra'' II.ii.52—59 and II.iv.101 and its commentaries as follows. Hatred when purified is Akṣobhya and his ''Dharmadhātu'' Wisdom-knowledge; delusion, Vairocana and the Mirror Wisdom knowledge; avarice, Ratnasaṃbhava and the Wisdom knowledge of Equality; greed, Amitābha and the Discriminating Wisdom-knowledge; and envy, Amoghasiddhi and the Wisdom-knowledge of Doing What Is to be Done. +
set of samsaric states of rebirth in which it is possible for gross defilements such as greed and hatred to manifest, including the hell, ''preta'', animal and human states and the lower ''deva'' states +
the wrong views of eternalism (''śāśvata-dṛṣṭi'') and annihilationism (''uccheda-dṛṣṭi''), lit. that the personal self is eternal or that it truly ceases to exist, but often generalized to include all over- or under-estimation of just how much anything can be said to exist +