Search by property
This page provides a simple browsing interface for finding entities described by a property and a named value. Other available search interfaces include the page property search, and the ask query builder.
List of results
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Lamp of Mahamudra/Glossary + (The teachings brought to Tibet and translated chiefly during the reign of King Trisong Detsen and in the following period up to Rinchen Sangpo.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/The Mirror of Mindfulness (1989)/Glossary + (The teachings brought to Tibet and translated chiefly during the reign of King Trisong Detsen and in the following period up to Rinchen Sangpo. The two principal types of teaching are kama and terma.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/The Lotus-Born/Glossary + (The teachings brought to Tibet chiefly by … The teachings brought to Tibet chiefly by the great masters Padmasambhava, Vimalamitra, Shantarakshita, and Vairochana and which were translated into Tibetan. This occurred mainly during the reign of King Trisong Deutsen and in the subsequent period, up to the translator Rinchen Sangpo in the ninth century. The two main types of transmission that developed were Kama and Terma. Practices are based on both the outer and inner tantras, with emphasis on the practice of the Inner Tantras of Mahayoga, Anu Yoga, and Ati Yoga.ntras of Mahayoga, Anu Yoga, and Ati Yoga.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Düdjom Lingpa's Visions of the Great Perfection: Heart of the Great Perfection/Glossary + (The teachings concerning rules and discipline of the Buddha's disciples; one of the three baskets of sūtra, vinaya, and abhidharma.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/A Flash of Lightning in the Dark of Night/Glossary + (The teachings given by Shākyamuni Buddha, memorized by his disciples, and subsequently written down.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/The Lotus-Born/Glossary + (The teachings of Hinayana and Mahayana that regard the practices of the path as the causes for attaining the fruition of liberation and enlightenment.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/The Great Image/Glossary + (The teachings of Hinayana and Mahayana that regard the practices of the path as the causes for attaining the fruition of liberation and enlightenment.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/The Lotus-Born/Glossary + (The teachings of Mahayoga, Anu Yoga, and Ati Yoga, respectively.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Finding Rest in the Nature of the Mind/Glossary + (The teachings of expedient meaning are, fo … The teachings of expedient meaning are, for example, the instructions on the Four Noble Truths, the aggregates, the dhatus, and so forth, which insofar as they do not express the ultimate truth are of provisional validity only. They are nevertheless indispensable in that their purpose is to lead beings gradually on the path, bringing them to greater understanding and final accomplishment. Contrasted with the ultimate or definitive meaning (''nges don'').mate or definitive meaning (''nges don'').)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Introduction to the Middle Way/Glossary + (The teachings of expedient meaning are, fo … The teachings of expedient meaning are, for example, the instructions on the Four Noble Truths, the aggregates, the dhatus, and so forth, which insofar as they do not express the ultimate truth are of provisional validity only. They are nevertheless indispensable in that their purpose is to lead beings gradually on the path, bringing them to greater understanding and final accomplishment. Contrasted with the ultimate or definitive meaning (''nges don'').mate or definitive meaning (''nges don'').)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/The Uttara Tantra: A Treatise on Buddha Nature/Glossary + (The teachings of the Buddha concerning proper conduct. There are seven main precepts that may be observed by lay persons or various levels of monks and nuns.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Deity Mantra and Wisdom/Glossary + (The teachings of the Nyingma School have b … The teachings of the Nyingma School have been transmitted through two lineages, the distant lineage of the transmitted teachings and the close lineage of the treasures. In the former, the teachings of Mahāyoga, Anuyoga, and Atiyoga are preserved, respectively, under the headings of the ''Tantra of the Magical Web'', the ''Sūtra of the Condensed Realization'', and the Mind Class. [NS 396]ealization'', and the Mind Class. [NS 396])
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Deity Mantra and Wisdom/Glossary + (The teachings of the Nyingma School have b … The teachings of the Nyingma School have been transmitted through two lineages, the distant lineage of the Transmitted Teachings and the close lineage of the treasures. In the latter, the teachings that are passed on consist of three primary categories: those that relate to Guru Padmasambhava, the Great Perfection, and the Great Compassionate One, Avalokiteśvara. [NS 396]ompassionate One, Avalokiteśvara. [NS 396])
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Finding Rest in the Nature of the Mind/Glossary + (The teachings of the ultimate or definitive meaning expound the ultimate truth, or emptiness, in direct terms. They are contrasted with the teachings of expedient meaning.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Introduction to the Middle Way/Glossary + (The teachings of the ultimate or definitive meaning expound the ultimate truth, or emptiness, in direct terms. They are contrasted with the teachings of expedient meaning.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Lamp of Mahamudra/Glossary + (The teachings on conventional meaning designed to lead the practitioner to the "definitive meaning.")
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Düdjom Lingpa's Visions of the Great Perfection: Heart of the Great Perfection/Glossary + (The teachings on direct crossing over desc … The teachings on direct crossing over describe six metaphoric "lamps," whose nature is luminosity: the three lamps of the vessel (the citta lamp of the flesh, the hollow crystal kati channel, and the fluid lasso lamp) and the three lamps of the vital essence (the lamp of the pristine space of awareness, the lamp of empty bindus, and the lamp of self-emergent wisdom). See CM 423-28, VS 591, VE 424-28.wisdom). See CM 423-28, VS 591, VE 424-28.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Lamp of Mahamudra/Glossary + (The teachings received from the dharmakaya … The teachings received from the dharmakaya buddha Vajradhara by the Indian siddha Tilopa, Saraha, and others. Transmitted by Naropa and Maitripa to the Tibetan translator Marpa, the lineage was gradually passed on to Milarepa, Gampopa, Karmapa, and others. The main emphasis is on the path of means, which is the Six Yogas of Naropa, and the path of liberation, which is the mahamudra instructions of Maitripa. In addition to these teachings, Gampopa also received the Kadampa teachings on mind training brought to Tibet by Lord Atisha, which he fused into one system now renowned as the Dakpo Kagyu. It is from the chief disciples of Lord Gampopa that the four great and eight lesser lineages trace their sources. For more details, read Rain oj Wisdom and The Life oj Marpa the Translator (both from Shambhala Publications).slator (both from Shambhala Publications).)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/The Mirror of Mindfulness (1989)/Glossary + (The teachings translated into Tibetan before the great translator Rinchen Sangpo, during the reigns of the Tibetan kings Trisong Deutsen and Ralpachen in the ninth and tenth centuries.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/The Nyingma School of Tibetan Buddhism/Glossary + (The teachings which correspond to the THRE … The teachings which correspond to the THREE SUCCESSIVE PROMULGATIONS OF THE DOCTRINAL WHEEL, namely, the first transmitted precepts (''bka' dang-po''), the intermediate transmitted precepts (''bka' bar-ma'') and the final transmitted precepts (''bka' tha-ma). 18, 188nsmitted precepts (''bka' tha-ma). 18, 188)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/The Nyingma School of Tibetan Buddhism/Glossary + (The temporal and spiritual traditions (''chos-srid gnyis-ldan'') established by [[Dalai Lama V]]. 823)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/The Rain of Wisdom/Glossary + (The temptor of Śākyamuni Buddha, who appea … The temptor of Śākyamuni Buddha, who appeared just prior to his attaining enlightenment. More generally, māras are difficulties that the practitioner may encounter, often classified as: skandha-māra, misunderstanding the five skandhas as a self; kleśamāra, being overpowered by the kleśas; mṛtyu-māra, death, which interrupts one's practice unless the yogin knows how to make it part of the path; and devaputra-māra, seduction by the bliss of meditation-still dwelling in the god realms of saṃsāra.ill dwelling in the god realms of saṃsāra.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Düdjom Lingpa's Visions of the Great Perfection: Heart of the Great Perfection/Glossary + (The ten are the (1) abodes (Tib. gnas, Skt … The ten are the (1) abodes (Tib. gnas, Skt.pīṭha), (2) outer abodes (Tib. nye ba'i gnas, Skt. upapīṭha), (3) fields (Tib. zhing, Skt. kṣetra), (4) outer fields (Tib. nye ba'i zhing, Skt. upakṣetra), (5) pleasing places (Tib. tshan do, Skt. chandoha), (6) outer pleasing places (Tib. nye ba'i tshan do, Skt. upachandoha), (7) meeting places (Tib. 'du ba, Skt. melapaka), (8) outer meeting places (Tib. nye ba'i 'du ba, Skt. upamelāpaka), (9) charnel grounds (Tib. dur khrod, Skt. śmaśāna), and (10) outer charnel grounds (Tib. nye ba'i dur khrod, Skt. upaśmaśāna).Tib. nye ba'i dur khrod, Skt. upaśmaśāna).)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Wondrous Dance of Illusion/Glossary + (The ten bhumis according to Anuyoga: the l … The ten bhumis according to Anuyoga: the levels of (1) Indefinite Transformation ('gyur ba ma nges pa); (2) Basis of Reliance (brten pa gzhi'i sa); (3) Important Purification (gal chen sbyong ba'i sa); (4) Continuity of Training (bslab pa rgyun gyi sa); (5) Supporting Merit (bsod nams rten gyi sa); (6) Superior Progress through Reliance (brten pas khyad par du 'gro ba'i sa); (7) The Level That Gives Birth to the Result with Respect to the Aftermath of Inner Radiance on the Path of Insight (mthong lam 'od gsal las langs pa'i rjes la dmigs pa 'bras bu skye ba'i sa); (8) Unchanging Abidance (gnas pa mi 'gyur ba'i sa); (9) Expanding Reality (bdal ba chos nyid); and (10) Riding on Perfection (rdzogs pa ci chibs kyi sa).on Perfection (rdzogs pa ci chibs kyi sa).)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Lamp of Mahamudra/Glossary + (The ten bodhisattva levels or stages: the … The ten bodhisattva levels or stages: the joyous, the stainless, the radiant, the brilliant, the hard to conquer, the realized, the reaching far, the unshakable, the good intelligence, and the cloud of dharma. These ten stages are included in the last three of the five paths.luded in the last three of the five paths.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/The Mirror of Mindfulness (1989)/Glossary + (The ten bodhisattva levels.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/The Mirror of Mindfulness (1989)/Glossary + (The ten bodhisattva levels. For details, see ''The Jewel Ornament of Liberation'' by sGam.po.pa (Shambhala Publications, 1986).)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Zurchungpa's Testament/Glossary + (The ten conditions that enable one to hear and practice the Buddha's teachings. They are divided into five individual advantages and five circumstantial advantages)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/A Gathering of Brilliant Moons/Glossary + (The ten fortunes.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Wondrous Dance of Illusion/Glossary + (The ten guiding principles of past saints: … The ten guiding principles of past saints: (1) leave your mind to the Dharma, (2) leave your Dharma to a beggar's life, (3) live your beggar's life until death, (4) leave your death to a cave, (5) cast yourself out from your place among others, (6) take your place among the dogs, (7) find a place among celestial beings, (8) embrace unswerving determination, (9) embrace indifference to what others may think of you, and (10) retain wisdom. may think of you, and (10) retain wisdom.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Lady of the Lotus-Born/Glossary + (The ten levels of Bodhisattva realization in Mahayana Buddhism, covering the paths of Seeing and Meditation. GURU SENGE DRADOK. One of the eight manifestations of Padmasamb-hava.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Perfect or Perfected? Rongtön on Buddha-Nature/Glossary + (The ten levels of realization of a bodhisattva, from the initial realisation of emptiness to the moment before the attainment of perfect buddhahood (often called the eleventh bhumi). See also ''path of seeing'' and ''path of cultivation''.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Drinking the Mountain Stream (2004)/Glossary + (The ten main evils are killing, stealing, sexual misconduct, lying, slander, abusive speech, senseless speech, coveting, ill will, and wrong views. The ten main virtues are abstaining from these evils.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/The Nyingma School of Tibetan Buddhism/Glossary + (The ten outer empowerments (''phyi-yi dban … The ten outer empowerments (''phyi-yi dbang bcu''), eleven inner empowerments (''nang-gi dbang bcu-gcig''), thirteen empowerments of attainment (''sgrub-pa'i dbang bcu-gsum'') and two secret empowerments (''gsang-ba'i dbang gnyis''). Refer to [[Jamgön Kongtrül]], ''shes-bya kun-khyab mdzod'', Vol. 2, pp. 748-9; and to the Peking ''[[Kangyur]]'', Vol. 9, (pp. 276-7). 364-5Kangyur]]'', Vol. 9, (pp. 276-7). 364-5)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/The Rain of Wisdom/Glossary + (The ten powers of a tathāgata: (1) knowing … The ten powers of a tathāgata: (1) knowing what is possible and what is not possible, (2) knowing the results of actions, (3) knowing the aspirations of men, (4) knowing the elements, (5) knowing the higher and lower powers of men, (6) knowing the path that leads everywhere, (7) knowing the origin of kleśas, which leads to meditation, liberation, samādhi, and equanimity,(8) knowing previous lives, (9) the knowledge of transference and death, (10) knowing that the defilements are exhausted.nowing that the defilements are exhausted.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Sarvastivada Abhidharma/Glossary + (The ten skillful paths of karma.—►kuśala-karmapatha)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/The Profound Inner Principles/Glossary + (The ten strengths (stobs bcu) of a buddha … The ten strengths (stobs bcu) of a buddha are the strengths of knowing: what is the case; what is not the case; the maturation of karma; the various inclinations [of beings]; their various dispositions; their various faculties; the path that leads everywhere; the meditative concentrations, samādhis, absorptions, and so forth; previous lives; death and rebirth; and the exhaustion of defilements. The four fearlessnesses (mi ' jigs pa bzhi) of a buddha are fearlessness regarding realization, relinquishment, teaching the dharma to overcome obstacles, and teaching the path of renunciation. The eighteen unique qualities of a buddha (sangs rgyas kyi chos ma 'dres pa bco brgyad) are that buddhas do not have confusion; are not noisy; are not forgetful; always abide in equipoise; do not have the perception [of things] as discrete; do not have equanimity lacking in analysis; do not have intentions that decline; do not have diligence that diminishes; do not have mindfulness that decreases; do not have wisdom that degenerates; do not have samādhi that declines; do not have a liberation that regresses; have physical activity that is preceded by and followed through with wisdom; have verbal activity that is preceded by and followed through with wisdom; have mental activity that is preceded by and followed through with wisdom; see the past through dispassionate, unobstructed wisdom; see the future through dispassionate, unobstructed wisdom; and see the present through dispassionate, unobstructed wisdom. GTCD. These excellent qualities manifest with the attainment of the dharmakāya and are also known as the thirty-two excellent qualities that are the result of separation (or freedom) (bral ba'i 'bras bu'i yon tan), which indicate the separation from, or relinquishment of, the mental afflictions. For Highest Continuum's presentation, see Fuchs 2000, 218–26; and Holmes 1999, 242–58. For Rangjung Dorje's discussion in the Treatise That Reveals the Tathāgata Heart, see Brunnhölzl 2009, 219–22.hāgata Heart, see Brunnhölzl 2009, 219–22.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Music in the Sky/Glossary + (The ten successive grounds or stages of a … The ten successive grounds or stages of a bodhisattvas practice, beginning with the initial realization of emptiness on the first level and culminating with the vajralike samadhi at the end of the tenth level that opens into full realization. On each level, there are defects to be discarded and qualities to be manifested. buddha nature: A synonym for the ultimate nature of mind, emphasizing its presence within all living beings.ing its presence within all living beings.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Mahāmudrā and Related Instructions/Glossary + (The tendency of thoughts to multiply in di … The tendency of thoughts to multiply in discursive wandering. The Sanskrit word can mean expansion, diffusion, or diversification, and also covers prolixity, creation, and deceit. "Conceptual" is sometimes added to the English to better communicate the meaning English to better communicate the meaning)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Lamp of Mahamudra/Glossary + (The tenth of the ten bodhisattva levels.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/The Life of Gampopa/Glossary + (The term "lama" can apply to both monastic … The term "lama" can apply to both monastic and lay teachers. It has the meaning of "teacher-mother," implying that the teacher who gives spiritual teachings that can guide one to Buddhahood is showing kindness as great as one's mother. In the Kagyu tradition it is a title usually reserved for those who have completed the traditional three-year, three-month, and three-day retreat.-year, three-month, and three-day retreat.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Deity Mantra and Wisdom/Glossary + (The term "luminosity" is often used to ref … The term "luminosity" is often used to refer to wisdom, the subjective counterpart to reality. As the practitioner progresses along the various paths and levels, the manner in which luminous wisdom perceives its object, reality, becomes more and more refined. [NO 4, 17] As a specific completion stage practice, Dza Patrul explains, "There are three forms of luminosity: those of the ground, path, and fruition. The first of these is further divided into the luminosity that occurs during deep sleep, union, and death. Path luminosity is divided into fine luminosity, dense luminosity, and experiential luminosity. Finally, fruitionalluminosity refers solely to that which is supreme and eternal." [DR 444] According to Jamgön Kongtrul, "The various classifications of subtle energies and the instructions on illusory body and luminosity are treated extensively and clearly in the ''Guhyasamaja Tantra'' and the other Father Tantras." [TK 4, 29] ''See also'' five luminosities and luminosity of the first intermediate state.uminosity of the first intermediate state.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Deity Mantra and Wisdom/Glossary + (The term "non-Buddhist," which is often tr … The term "non-Buddhist," which is often translated literally as "forder," is often used in a pejorative sense to refer to non-Buddhist Indian religions and philosophical schools. The original term, however, also implies certain similarities between some of these traditions and Buddhism. When it comes to the development stage, such similarities do exist between practices found in the Hindu tradition and those practiced in Buddhist Tantra. There are also important differences, however. Taking a polemic approach, Jigme Lingpa explains, "From a general point of view, the practices found in the non-Buddhist traditions do involve a tremendous amount of virtue. Nevertheless, it is nothing more than a moderate degree of virtue, insofar as these practices do not involve any sense of self-discipline. Their development stage practices are bereft of the vows of the knowledge holder and, despite their status as methods of the Secret Mantra path, they have no capacity to bring enlightenment. The specific problem is that these individuals do not grasp the interdependent link between the basis of purification and the methods that comprise the process of purification, insofar as these relate to development stage practice. Demonstrating a complete lack of understanding, in this style of development stage practice, the apparent aspect, shape, and color, for example, are believed to be permanent. This is the approach taken by the non-Buddhist schools, as well as some powerful spirits." [YT 408]s well as some powerful spirits." [YT 408])
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Deity Mantra and Wisdom/Glossary + (The term "recollecting purity" refers to t … The term "recollecting purity" refers to the symbolic associations between the features of the deity and the celestial palace and the enlightened state. Along with clear appearance and stable pride, this is one of the key features of the development stage. As Tenpe Nyima explains, development stage practice forms a link between the enlightened qualities that are present as our own fundamental nature and the state where these qualities actually manifest. He writes, "Once the experiences of clarity and stability have arisen, you should use the development stage to mature the proximate cause of the supreme spiritual accomplishment. To do this, recall the purity [of the divine form]. This will form a link with the fundamental fruition. Nevertheless, you should not fixate on the visualization as being an independent entity that really exists. In reality, it is just the natural manifestation of wisdom. The wisdom maṇḍala does not have projected features like color, shape, a face, or hands. Rather, the qualities that naturally appear with the state of buddhahood arise, from the perspective of disciples, in various symbolic forms, such as those of the support and supported, the celestial palace, and the deity." [KR 50] ''See also'' clarity, purity, and pride.] ''See also'' clarity, purity, and pride.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/A Lamp to Illuminate the Five Stages/Glossary + (The term ''byang chub'' often refers to en … The term ''byang chub'' often refers to enlightenment or buddhahood and is usually short for ''rdzogs pa'i byang chub'' ("complete enlightenment"). The fundamental meaning of ''byang chub'' alone, however, is to perfect, or to master, and it is used to describe the mastery of a particular science such as medicine. In this work ''mngon par byang chub'' is primarily a synonym of fourth-stage clear light and is rendered as "mastery." The same term is found in generation-stage practices when referring to the visualized transformation of the practitioner into the five buddhas by way of seed syllables, and in such instances, I have used enlightenment" to distinguish it from the completion-stage practice and to indicate that such a transformation, although imagined, is a transformation into the forms of enlightened deities.ion into the forms of enlightened deities.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Perfect or Perfected? Rongtön on Buddha-Nature/Glossary + (The term ''dhātu'' has many meanings and is rendered in different ways in Tibetan translations, depending on the context (''khams, dbyings'', or ''byings''). In this text, ''dhātu'' refers to causal buddha-nature (see also ''buddha-nature'').)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Distinguishing the Views/Glossary + (The term ''gotra'' refers to the spiritual … The term ''gotra'' refers to the spiritual propensity or affinity of an individual. According to the Madhyamaka school, the potential for enlightenment is present in all beings, but only active in those in whom the ''gotra'' has been awakened. According to Cittamātra there are five types ofbeings: (1-3) those having the ''gotra'' ofthe three vehicles (Śrāvakayāna, Pratyekabuddhayāna, and Mahāyāna), (4) those with an undetermined ''gotra'', and (5) those with a severed ''gotra''.', and (5) those with a severed ''gotra''.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Treasury of Esoteric Instructions/Glossary + (The term ''wisdom (shes rab)'' refers to t … The term ''wisdom (shes rab)'' refers to the female consort, or mudrā, whether imagined or actual, who is the ''embodiment of wisdom (shes rab ma)''. Through the practices of the third initiation, which are dependent on her, the connate ''primordial awareness (ye shes)'' arises. Chogye Trichen Rinpoché glossed the name of the third initiation with the phrase "connate primordial awareness dependent on a female embodiment of wisdom" ('''''shes rab''' ma la brten nas lhan cig skyes pa'i '''ye shes'''''). His Holiness Sakya Trizin agreed with this definition and the meaning is also clear in Lama Dampa's commentary. is also clear in Lama Dampa's commentary.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Enlightened Beings/Glossary + (The term ''yoga'' is derived from the Sanskrit root, ''yuj'', "to join together." Thus, it generally refers to practices-both physical and mental- aimed at bringing about a state of holistic integration.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Music in the Sky/Glossary + (The term can refer to an instance of valid … The term can refer to an instance of valid cognition or to the whole system of dialectics, which is a central part of the curriculum of higher Buddhist studies. It is considered a path to valid knowledge and is usually divided into three types: direct, inferential, and scriptural.ypes: direct, inferential, and scriptural.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Mahāmudrā and Related Instructions/Glossary + (The term can technically be applied to anyone who has taken the bodhisattva vow to attain buddhahood in order to benefit beings, but it usually refers to the deity-like beings who have reached the bodhisattva levels (bhūmis).)