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- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Buddhahood Without Meditation/Glossary + (the second of six levels of tantra in the Nyingma school; the approach of gaining accomplishment, especially through mantra repetition and meditative absorption)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Jamgon Kongtrul's Retreat Manual/Appendix 4: Buddhas, Bodhisattvas, Deities, and Practices Mentioned in the Retreat Manual + (the secret form of Guru Rinpochay within the practice of the Gathering of the Jewels.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/In Praise of Tara/Glossary + (the sets of vowed discipline — Prātimokṣa, Bodhisattva and Tantric vows.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/In Praise of Tara/Glossary + (the seven p. are the familiar Sun, Moon, Mars, Mercury, Jupiter, Venus and Saturn; the eighth is the fictitious and malevolent Rāhu, causer of eclipses. Often a ninth is added, Ketu, the comet, likewise evil and fictitious.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Buddhahood Without Meditation/Glossary + (the sixth of six levels of tantra in the N … the sixth of six levels of tantra in the Nyingma school, also known as the Great Perfection approach (''see'' Dzogchen), within which are subsumed the meanings of the eight lower approaches (''see t'heg-pa rim-pa gu''). The great perfection is the nature of reality—the ground of being and its manifest aspect—spontaneously present and self-arising [yoga of the innermost essence (MW)]ising [yoga of the innermost essence (MW)])
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Mother of Knowledge/Glossary + (the state of Buddhahood charac- terized by perfection of the accumulations of merit and wisdom, and by the removal of the two obscurations.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Mother of Knowledge/Glossary + (the state of consciousness between death and rebirth; the 'space' between waking and sleeping; the 'space' between thoughts, etc.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/In Praise of Tara/Glossary + (the state of continually having to take rebirth under the control of karma and defilements.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Echoes of Voidness/Glossary + (the state of realization of an arhat or a buddha.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/In Praise of Tara/Glossary + (the states in which there is no opportunit … the states in which there is no opportunity to practise the Dharma, namely being born in hell, as an animal, as a ''preta'', among the long-lived gods, or in a barbaric country where there are no Buddhist monastics or lay followers; being dull-witted, deaf and dumb; being addicted to perverse views such as disbelief in rebirth or Liberation; and when no Buddha has appeared and taught the Dharma.Buddha has appeared and taught the Dharma.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Buddhahood Without Meditation/Glossary + (the subjective pole of experience; conceptual thought patterns that perpetuate perceptions of sensory objects [subject, that which apprehends (GL); reifying concepts (PT)])
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/In Praise of Tara/Glossary + (the successive steps in the career of an ''Ārya''-Bodhisattva; Buddhahood is attained from the Tenth Stage. A Master of the T.S. is thus an ''Ārya''-Bodhisattva or a Buddha.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Blazing Splendor/Glossary + (the sutras mention: devas, nagas, yakshas, … the sutras mention: devas, nagas, yakshas, gandharvas, asuras, garudas, kinnaras, and mahoragas. All of them were able to receive and practice the teachings of the Buddha. These eight classes can also refer to various types of mundane spirits who can cause either help or harm, but remain invisible to normal human beings: ''ging, mara, tsen, yaksha, raksha, mamo, rahula'', and ''naga''. On a subtle level, they are regarded as the impure manifestation of the eight types of consciousness.ation of the eight types of consciousness.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Echoes of Voidness/Glossary + (the ten stages or grounds through which advanced bodhisattvas pass on their way to enlightenment.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/In Praise of Tara/Glossary + (the ten unwholesome acts are killing, stealing, sexual misconduct, lying, harsh speech, slander, vain speech, covetousness, illwill, and wrong view.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Blazing Splendor/Glossary + (the terrestrial pure land of Padmasambhava.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/In Praise of Tara/Glossary + (the terrible judge of the dead, king of th … the terrible judge of the dead, king of the ''pretas'' in the underground Yama-world (''yama-loka'') and also guardian of the southern quarter. The 'Yamas' are either the ''pretas'' or his servants who on his orders throw sinners into hell (AdK, III pp. 153,156). sinners into hell (AdK, III pp. 153,156).)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/In Praise of Tara/Glossary + (the third Perfection.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Buddhahood Without Meditation/Glossary + (the third of six levels of tantra in the Nyingma school; the approach of calm abiding and penetrative insight to perceive basic space, devoid of defining characteristics)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/In Praise of Tara/Glossary + (the thirty-two characteristic Marks and ei … the thirty-two characteristic Marks and eighty minor Signs of a Great Being (a Universal Monarch or a Buddha), such as thousand-spoked wheels on the palms and soles, the hairs of the body pointing upwards, and copper-coloured nails. See Conze, ''Large Sutra'', Appendix II.. See Conze, ''Large Sutra'', Appendix II.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/In Praise of Tara/Glossary + (the three Deliverances, or Doors of Deliverance)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/In Praise of Tara/Glossary + (the three Objects of Refuge — Buddha, Dharma and Saṅgha)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/In Praise of Tara/Glossary + (the three ill destinies, see Destiny.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Blazing Splendor/Glossary + (the three inner tantras of the Nyingma school; profound methods for awakening to buddhahood in one lifetime.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Blazing Splendor/Glossary + (the three kayas: dharmakaya, saṃbhogakaya … the three kayas: dharmakaya, saṃbhogakaya and nirmanakaya. Dharmakaya is the 'body' of enlightened qualities, which is devoid of constructs, like space. Can be either an aspect of the yogi's experience or of final enlightenment. Sambhogakaya is the sublime form of a buddha in the buddhafields endowed with the 'major and minor marks'. Nirmanakaya is the incarnations to influence and benefit sentient beings. to influence and benefit sentient beings.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Blazing Splendor/Glossary + (the three levels of the Buddha's teachings.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/In Praise of Tara/Glossary + (the trainings relating to Morality, to Concentration, and to Wisdom.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Blazing Splendor/Glossary + (the translated words of the Buddha; the 103 or 104 volumes of the Tibetan canonical scriptures that contain the direct words of Buddha Shakyamuni.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/In Praise of Tara/Glossary + (the tree ''Jonesia asoka'', with magnificent red flowers. Lit. 'sorrowless')
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Buddhahood Without Meditation/Glossary + (the true nature of mind itself, as contrasted with the contents of mind as thoughts, perceptions, emotions and so forth [Mind (BM); pure experience, experience-as-such (FRC); Mind-as-such (KB, LS); mind-essence (LM); nature of mind (NJ, PC)])
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Buddhahood Without Meditation/Glossary + (the true nature of phenomena or reality [ultimate nature (BM); the nature of phenomena and mind (FG); meaningfulness (KB); ultimate content of what is (PE); uncontrived essential nature (ws)])
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Blazing Splendor/Glossary + (the tulku of Yongey Mingyur Dorje; he was a disciple of Chokgyur Lingpa and though being a tulku himself was the tertön's servant.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Blazing Splendor/Glossary + (the twelve thick volumes of the ''Prajnaparamita'' scriptures, one of the most famous sutras in Mahayana.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Mother of Knowledge/Glossary + (the twelve-fold cycle of causal connection … the twelve-fold cycle of causal connections which binds beings to samsaric existence and thus perpetuates suffering: ignorance (Tib. ma- rig-pa) which gives rise to karmic dispositions (Tib. 'du-byed) which gives rise to consciousness (Tib. rnam-par-shes-pa) which gives rise to name and form (Tib. ming-dang gzugs) which give rise to the six senses (Tib. skye-mched drug) which give rise to contact (Tib. reg-pa) which gives rise to feeling (Tib. 'tshor-ba) which gives rise to craving (Tib. sred-pa) which gives rise to grasping (Tib. nye-bar-len- pa) which gives rise to existence (Tib. srid-pa) which gives rise to birth (Tib. skye-ba) which gives rise to old age and death (Tib. rga-shi). rise to old age and death (Tib. rga-shi).)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Echoes of Voidness/Glossary + (the twelvefold chain of causation describi … the twelvefold chain of causation describing the way in which suffering arises from ignorance and the actions motivated by ignorance; (1) ignorance; (2) formative actions; (3) consciousness; (4) name and form; (5) the six sense bases; (6) contact; (7) feeling; (8) craving; (9) longing; (10) existence; (11) birth; (12) ageing and death.stence; (11) birth; (12) ageing and death.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Blazing Splendor/Glossary + (the twenty-one ''genyen'', guardian spirits of the Dharma who, when Padmasambhava was in Tibet, were bound under oath to protect the Buddha's teachings.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/In Praise of Tara/Glossary + (the two Extreme views)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Buddhahood Without Meditation/Glossary + (the unceasing avenue for the six kinds of sensory objects, integrating this information into a coherent picture of the phenomenal world)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Buddhahood Without Meditation/Glossary + (the unenlightened state of a sentient being)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Buddhahood Without Meditation/Glossary + (the union of the essential emptiness of the nature of mind and its inherent lucidity [compassion (BM, DZP, NJ, PC, VH, WPT); energy (DZP, MW, SL); resonance (of Being) (FRC); responsiveness (KB); greatness of mind (PT); capacity (RP)])
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Echoes of Voidness/Glossary + (the unobscured, omniscient mind of a buddha; the truth body.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Treasury of Precious Qualities: Book One (2001)/Glossary + (the upholders of "mind-only." Followers of … the upholders of "mind-only." Followers of the Chittamatra (also called the Yogachara) philosophy of the Mahayana, which asserts the self-cognizing mind as the ultimate reality and identifies shunyata, or emptiness, as the absence of the subject-object dualism that overspreads and obscures the underlying pure consciousness. The Chittamatra or Yogachara school was founded by Asanga and his brother Vasubandhu (fourth century), who base themselves on the scriptures of the third turning of the Dharma wheel, such as the ''Sandhinirmochana-sutra''.l, such as the ''Sandhinirmochana-sutra''.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Echoes of Voidness/Glossary + (the various mental and physical constituents of conditioned existence, specifically of the person.the various mental and physical constituents of conditioned existence, specifically of the person.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/In Praise of Tara/Glossary + (the white thorn-apple, ''Datura alba'', mentioned in commentary to MA VI.25 as a drug that distorts the perceptions)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Jamgon Kongtrul's Retreat Manual/Appendix 4: Buddhas, Bodhisattvas, Deities, and Practices Mentioned in the Retreat Manual + (the wrathful deity of the karma buddha-family within the Eight Great Configurations of Deities. The dagger he bears is three-sided.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Jamgon Kongtrul's Retreat Manual/Appendix 4: Buddhas, Bodhisattvas, Deities, and Practices Mentioned in the Retreat Manual + (the wrathful deity of the vajra buddha-family within the Eight Great Configurations of Deities.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/In Praise of Tara/Glossary + (the wrong views of eternalism (''śāśvata-d … the wrong views of eternalism (''śāśvata-dṛṣṭi'') and annihilationism (''uccheda-dṛṣṭi''), lit. that the personal self is eternal or that it truly ceases to exist, but often generalized to include all over- or under-estimation of just how much anything can be said to existust how much anything can be said to exist)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Mother of Knowledge/Glossary + (there are four main cakras, which are loca … there are four main cakras, which are located at the head, throat, heart, and navel. Three channels (nādī) pass through these cakras, acting as the conductors of energy and vital forces. Patterning (Tib. rtsa), energy (Tib. rlung), and vitality (Tib. thig-le) refer to the interrelationship of these elements.o the interrelationship of these elements.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Buddhahood Without Meditation/Glossary + (there are two aspects of this secrecy: "co … there are two aspects of this secrecy: "concealment" (Tib. ''bay-pai sang-wa'' [སྦས་པའི་གསང་བ་], in that vajrayana teachings are kept very private and imparted only under certain conditions, and "self-secrecy" (Tib. ''gab-pai sang-wa'' [གབ་པའི་གསང་བ་]), in that such teachings cannot be comprehended without preparation and personal instructionthout preparation and personal instruction)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/Mother of Knowledge/Glossary + (these come under the two general headings … these come under the two general headings of rNying-ma (the ancient ones) and gSar-ma (the new ones). The rNying-ma maintain the lineages that were carried to Tibet during the early transmission of the Dharma from the 7th through the 9th centuries. These lineages were established in Tibet by the great masters Padmasambhava, Vimalamitra, Sāntarakṣita, and Vairotsana, and were supported by texts translated at that time by outstanding paṇḍitas and lotsāwas. This early transmission was furthered by the patronage of the great Dharma Kings Srong-btsan sgam-po, Khri-srong lde'u- btsan, and Ral-pa-can. rNying-ma-pas maintain a complete Sūtra and Mantra tradition, and recog- nize nine different vehicles for realization. Principal types of transmission are bka'-ma and gter-ma. Practices are based on both outer and inner Tantras, with practice of the inner Tantras being a distinguishing characteristic of the rNying-ma school. There is an emphasis on the balance of study and practice as a foundation for the higher practices which lead to complete realization. The gSar-ma is the general heading of all the Tibetan schools of Buddhism which developed after the 10th century. The bKa'-gdams was the first of the gsar-ma, or new, schools, and was based on the teachings of Atīśa (lOth-llth century), the great Buddhist teacher from Vikramaśīla who spent thirteen years in Tibet. Three lineages branched from Atīśa's teaching, carried by three of Atīśa's disciples; Khu-ston Shes-rab brtson- 'grus, rNgog, and 'Brom-ston, who established the structure of the bKa'-gdams school. The bKa'-gdams-pa teachings were continued by Po-to-pa Rin-chen gsal (11th century) and Blo-gros grags-pa. The bKa'-gdams-pa were noted for the rigor of their Vinaya practice and for the study of Prajñāpāramitā and Mādhyamika śāstras. Their teachings were later assimilated by other schools, especially by the bKa'-rgyud and dGe-lugs schools. The bKa'-rgyud school was founded by Marpa (lOth-llth century), the great yogi and translator who was the disciple of the Mahāsiddhas Maitri-pa and Nāropa. His own disciple, Mi-la-ras-pa, was the teacher of Ras-chung-pa and sGam-po-pa. From these two disciples came a number of flourishing subschools such as the 'Brug-pa and Karma bKa'-rgyud. The bKa'-rgyud traditions emphasize devotional and yogic practices and have produced numerous siddhas. The Shangs-pa teachings were based on the lineage brought to Tibet by the siddha Khyung-po rnal-'byor (11th century?), a great tantric master who has studied with many teachers, including ḍākinīs. Khyung-po lived in Shangs in gTsang, central Tibet, where six disciples became his spiritual sons. Thus, this school is sometimes known as the Seven Treasures lineage (the Master and his six sons) or as the Dākinī lineage. The teachings of this school, which are powerful and practice-oriented, have been assimilated into the other schools, particularly the bKa'-rgyud and dGe-lugs schools. The Zhi-byed teachings were brought to Tibet by Dam-pa sangs-rgyas, a siddha who visited Tibet several times around the 12th century and introduced the gCod teachings. His disciple, sKyo-ston bSod-nams bla-ma, founded the Father lineage of gCod which followed the Sūtrayāna teachings according to Āryadeva; Ma- gcig Slab-sgron, a great female siddha, founded the Mother lineage, based on Prajñāpāramitā. Zhi-byed emphasizes teachings suited to the individual's con- sciousness rather than adhering to specific texts. gCod teachings continue with- in other schools, especially rNying-ma and bKa'-rgyud. The Sa-skya school traces its lineage to 'Brog-mi Śākya ye-shes (b. 1147), who studied with the Mahāsiddha Virūpa. Five great masters continued the lineage: Kun-dga' snying-po, bSod-rnams rtse-mo, Grags-pa rgyal-mtshan, Kun- dga' rgyal-mtshan (Sa-skya Pandita), and 'Gro-mgon chos-rgyal ('Phags-pa). The Sa-skya tradition emphasizes both study and practice, especially favoring the Hevajra Tantra. The Jo-nang-pa teachings emphasize the practices and doctrines of the Kālacakra Tantra and developed a controversial interpretation of śūnyatā. The Jo-nangs traced their Kālacakra lineage to Yu-mo Mi-bskyod rdo-rje (12th cen- tury), a Kālacakra master and siddha. His spiritual son Dharmeśvara continued the lineage which later included the siddha Dol-bu-pa (Dol-po) and Tārānatha (Kun-dga' snying-po), one of the last Jo-nang-pa scholars. Officially closed in the 17th century, its teachings have endured within other schools. The dGe-lugs school was founded by Tsong-kha-pa (15th century), a master of the Vinaya lineage who was revered as an incarnation of Mañjuśrī. His Lam-rim chen-mo, based on Atĩśa's lam-rim texts, became the central focus of the practice and study of this school, which thus assimilated much of the bKa'-gdams-pa tradition. Tsong-kha-pa's two main disciples, rGyal-tshab-rje and mKhas-grub-rje, continued the lineage.and mKhas-grub-rje, continued the lineage.)
- Tsadra Library Glossary Search/All Gloss Entries/In Praise of Tara/Glossary + (third of the four Sublime Mothers (see Locanā), 'the White-robed Goddess', red in colour and the consort of Amitābha.)