Verse III.15

From Buddha-Nature
(Created page with "{{Verse |OriginalLanguage=Sanskrit |VerseNumber=III.15 |MasterNumber=255 |Variations={{VerseVariation |VariationLanguage=Sanskrit |VariationOriginal=सर्वज्ञा...")
 
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|VariationTransSource=[[When the Clouds Part]], [[Brunnhölzl, K.|Brunnhölzl]], 432 <ref>[[Brunnhölzl, Karl]]. [[When the Clouds Part: The Uttaratantra and its Meditative Tradition as a Bridge between Sūtra and Tantra]]. Boston: Snow Lion Publications, an imprint of Shambhala Publications, 2014.</ref>
 
|VariationTransSource=[[When the Clouds Part]], [[Brunnhölzl, K.|Brunnhölzl]], 432 <ref>[[Brunnhölzl, Karl]]. [[When the Clouds Part: The Uttaratantra and its Meditative Tradition as a Bridge between Sūtra and Tantra]]. Boston: Snow Lion Publications, an imprint of Shambhala Publications, 2014.</ref>
 
}}
 
}}
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|EnglishCommentary=[There follow five verses about] the statement that [the Buddha] is endowed with the eighteen unique buddha attributes.
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::'''The teacher is without mistakenness and chatter''',
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::'''Is never bereft of mindfulness''',
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::'''Lacks a mind not resting in meditative equipoise''',
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::'''Is free from notions of diversity''', III.11
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::'''Lacks indifference without examination''',
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::'''His striving, vigor, mindfulness''',
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::'''Prajñā, liberation,<ref>VT (fol. 15v5) glosses "without examination" as "ignorance" and "liberation" as "liberation from the afflictions."</ref> and vision'''
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::'''Of the wisdom of liberation never deteriorate''', III.12
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::'''His actions<ref>VT (fol. 15v5–6) glosses "actions" as those of body, speech, and mind. </ref> are preceded by wisdom''',
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::'''And his wisdom in the three times is unobscured'''.
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::'''These eighteen are the guru’s qualities'''
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::'''That are unique compared to others'''.<ref>VT (fol. 15v6) glosses "others" as love and so on."</ref> III.13
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::'''The seer lacks mistakenness, chatter, mindlessness, mental agitation''',<ref>Against J citte na saṃbhedataḥ, I follow VT (fol. 15v6) ''citteṅkhanaṃ bhedataḥ'' (corresponding to DP ''thugs g.yo tha dad''), which is glossed as "unsteadiness of mind, meaning the mind that is not in meditative equipoise." Schmithausen suggests ''cittehitaṃ bhedataḥ'' [MB °''taṃ'' is clear, while the preceding akṣara is illegible], which is similar in meaning.</ref>
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::'''Notions of difference, and natural indifference, while there is never any deterioration''
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::'''Of his striving, vigor, mindfulness, pure stainless prajñā and liberation''',
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::'''And vision of the wisdom of liberation (seeing all objects to be known)'''.<ref>DP omit "vision" (°''nidarśanāc'') and say "the wisdom of liberation that sees all objects to be known" (''shes bya’i don kun gzigs pa’i grol ba’i ye shes'').</ref> III.14
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::'''He engages in the three actions with regard to objects<ref>DP ''gang gi/gis (yasya/yena)'' instead of ''artheṣu''.</ref> that are preceded by omniscience''',
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::'''And the operation of his vast wisdom is always unobstructed with regard to the three times.''' (J94)
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::'''Thus is this state of the victor, which is endowed with great compassion and realized by the victors.'''
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::'''By virtue of this realization, he fearlessly turns the great wheel of the genuine dharma in the world.'''<ref>For the individual causes of the eighteen unique qualities according to the ''Ratnadārikāsūtra'', see the note on III.11–15 in CMW.</ref> III.15
 
}}
 
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Revision as of 15:17, 6 February 2020

Ratnagotravibhāga Root Verse III.15

Verse III.15 Variations

सर्वज्ञानुपुरोजवानुपरिवर्त्यर्थेषु कर्मत्रयं
त्रिष्वध्वस्वपराहत सुविपुलज्ञानप्रवृत्तिर्ध्रुवम्
इत्येषा जिनता महाकरुणया युक्तावबुद्धा जिनै-
र्यद्बोधाज्जगति प्रवृत्तमभयदं सद्धर्मचक्रं महत्
E. H. Johnston as input by the University of the West.[1]
sarvajñānupurojavānuparivartyartheṣu karmatrayaṃ
triṣvadhvasvaparāhata suvipulajñānapravṛttirdhruvam
ityeṣā jinatā mahākaruṇayā yuktāvabuddhā jinai-
ryadbodhājjagati pravṛttamabhayadaṃ saddharmacakraṃ mahat
E. H. Johnston as input by the University of the West.[2]
།གང་གི་ལས་གསུམ་ཐམས་ཅད་ཡེ་ཤེས་སྔོན་འགྲོའི་རྗེས་སུ་འཇུག་པ་དང་།
།དུས་གསུམ་རྟག་ཏུ་ཐོགས་པ་མེད་པ་མཁྱེན་པ་རྒྱ་ཆེན་འཇུག་པ་སྟེ།
།གང་རྟོགས་འགྲོ་བར་འཇིགས་མེད་དམ་ཆོས་འཁོར་ལོ་ཆེན་པོ་རབ་བསྐོར་བ།
།ཐུགས་རྗེ་ཆེན་པོ་དང་ལྡན་རྒྱལ་བ་ཉིད་དེ་སངས་རྒྱས་རྣམས་ཀྱིས་བརྙེས།
Dege, PHI, 131
He engages in the three actions with regard to objects that are preceded by omniscience,
And the operation of his vast wisdom is always unobstructed with regard to the three times.
Thus is this state of the victor, which is endowed with great compassion and realized by the victors.
By virtue of this realization, he fearlessly turns the great wheel of the genuine dharma in the world.
When the Clouds Part, Brunnhölzl, 432 [3]
Les actes de son corps, de sa parole et de son esprit
sont tous précédés et suivis par la sagesse primordiale,
Tandis que son immense sagesse opère toujours
dans les trois temps sans jamais rencontrer d’obstacles.
Fort de cette réalisation, il ne craint pas de faire tourner
la grande roue du vrai Dharma pour le bien des êtres.
Cette victoire dotée de grande compassion
voilà ce que les bouddhas ont trouvé.
Charrier, Christian and Patrick Carré. Traité de la Continuité suprême du Grand Véhicule. Plazac: Éditions Padmakara, 2019.

RGVV Commentary on Verse III.15

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English
Sanskrit
Chinese

Full Tibetan Commentary
Full English Commentary
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Full Chinese Commentary

།སངས་རྒྱས་ཀྱི་ཆོས་མ་འདྲེས་པ་བཅོ་བརྒྱད་དང་ལྡན་པ་ཞེས་བྱ་བ་ནི། འཁྲུལ་དང་ཅ་ཅོ་མི་མངའ་སྟེ། །སྟོན་ལ་དྲན་པ་ཉམས་མི་མངའ། །མཉམ་པར་མ་བཞག་ཐུགས་མི་མངའ། །འདུ་ཤེས་སྣ་ཚོགས་ཀྱང་མི་མངའ། །མ་བརྟགས་{br}བཏང་སྙོམས་མི་མངའ་སྟེ། །འདུན་པ་བརྩོན་འགྲུས་དྲན་པ་དང་། །ཤེས་རབ་རྣམ་གྲོལ་རྣམ་གྲོལ་གྱི། །ཡེ་ཤེས་གཟིགས་པ་ཉམས་མི་མངའ། །ལས་རྣམས་ཡེ་ཤེས་སྔོན་འགྲོ་དང་། །དུས་ལ་ཡེ་ཤེས་སྒྲིབ་པ་མེད། །དེ་ལྟར་བཅོ་བརྒྱད་འདི་དང་གཞན། །སྟོན་པའི་མ་{br}འདྲེས་ཡོན་ཏན་ཡིན། །འཁྲུལ་དང་ཅ་ཅོ་བསྙེལ་དང་ཐུགས་གཡོ་ཐ་དད་ཀྱི་ནི་འདུ་ཤེས་དང་། །ངང་གིས་བཏང་སྙོམས་དྲང་སྲོང་ལ་མེད་འདུན་པ་དང་ནི་བརྩོན་འགྲུས་དང་། །དྲན་དང་རྣམ་དག་དྲི་མེད་ཤེས་རབ་རྟག་ཏུ་རྣམ་པར་གྲོལ་བ་དང་། །ཤེས་བྱའི་དོན་ཀུན་གཟིགས་པའི་གྲོལ་བའི་{br}ཡེ་ཤེས་ལས་ནི་ཉམས་མི་མངའ། །གང་གི་ལས་གསུམ་ཐམས་ཅད་ཡེ་ཤེས་སྔོན་འགྲོ་རྗེས་སུ་འཇུག་པ་དང་། །དུས་གསུམ་དག་ཏུ་ཐོགས་མེད་ངེས་པ་མཁྱེན་པ་རྒྱ་ཆེ་འཇུག་པ་སྟེ། །གང་རྟོགས་འགྲོ་བར་འཇིགས་མེད་དམ་ཆོས་འཁོར་ལོ་ཆེན་པོ་རབ་བསྐོར་བ། །ཐུགས་{br}རྗེ་ཆེན་པོ་དང་ལྡན་རྒྱལ་བ་ཉིད་དེ་སངས་རྒྱས་རྣམས་ཀྱིས་བརྙེས།

Other English translations[edit]

Textual sources[edit]

Commentaries on this verse[edit]

Academic notes[edit]

  1. Digital Sanskrit Buddhist Canon Unicode Input
  2. Digital Sanskrit Buddhist Canon Unicode Input
  3. Brunnhölzl, Karl. When the Clouds Part: The Uttaratantra and its Meditative Tradition as a Bridge between Sūtra and Tantra. Boston: Snow Lion Publications, an imprint of Shambhala Publications, 2014.
  4. VT (fol. 15v5) glosses "without examination" as "ignorance" and "liberation" as "liberation from the afflictions."
  5. VT (fol. 15v5–6) glosses "actions" as those of body, speech, and mind.
  6. VT (fol. 15v6) glosses "others" as love and so on."
  7. Against J citte na saṃbhedataḥ, I follow VT (fol. 15v6) citteṅkhanaṃ bhedataḥ (corresponding to DP thugs g.yo tha dad), which is glossed as "unsteadiness of mind, meaning the mind that is not in meditative equipoise." Schmithausen suggests cittehitaṃ bhedataḥ [MB °taṃ is clear, while the preceding akṣara is illegible], which is similar in meaning.
  8. DP omit "vision" (°nidarśanāc) and say "the wisdom of liberation that sees all objects to be known" (shes bya’i don kun gzigs pa’i grol ba’i ye shes).
  9. DP gang gi/gis (yasya/yena) instead of artheṣu.
  10. For the individual causes of the eighteen unique qualities according to the Ratnadārikāsūtra, see the note on III.11–15 in CMW.
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