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• Forewordix
• Acknowledgmentsxv
• Introduction1
• 1 ABHIDHARMA : ITS SCOPE AND MEANING9
  • The Meaning of the Term Abhidharma9
  • The Meaning of the Term Buddha13
• 2 THE OPERATIONAL SYSTEM "MIND"15
  • The Importance of a Healthy Attitude15
  • A Structural Model of "Mind"23
  • "Mind" as a Self-Structuring Process34
• 3 THE CONTEXTUALIZED SYSTEM "MIND"41
  • Sociocultural Operators41
• 4 POLLUTANTS AND QUASI POLLUTANTS52
  • Pollutants52
  • The Quasi Pollutants58
  • Summary61
• 5 CONCENTRATION, CONTEMPLATION, MEDITATION:
     PRELIMINARIES ON THE WAY OF GROWING UP62
  • Objectivistic-Reductionistic Concentration66
  • Mentalistic-Creative Contemplation81
  • Holistic Imparting of Meaning89
• 6 THE WAY: THE EARLIER VIEW I95
  • Introductory Remarks95
  • The Theravāda Conception of the Way97
• 7 THE WAY: THE EARLIER VIEW Il106
  • The Śrāvaka and Pratyekabuddha Ways106
  • The Śrāvaka Conception of the Way106
  • The Pratyekabuddha Conception of the Way122
• 8 THE WAY: THE LATER VIEW I126
  • The Bodhisattva Way I: Prelude126
  • The Meaning of the Terms Bodhisattva and Bodhicitta126
  • rigs/khams128
  • de-bzhin/bde-bar gshegs-pa'i snying-po132
  • The Activation of Bodhicitta136
  • Ethics and Sociocultural Levels145
• 9 THE WAY: THE LATER VIEW II151
  • The Bodhisattva Way II: The Exact Itinerary151
  • The Build-up Phase151
  • The Probability of a Breakthrough161
  • The Way of Seeing165
  • The Way of Cultivating What Has Been Seen172
  • The Way of No More Learning174
• 10 RDZOGS-CHEN: SUPERCOMPLETENESS I184
  • Introductory Remarks184
  • The rDzogs-chen Program188
• 11 RDZOGS-CHEN: SUPERCOMPLETENESS II195
  • The Homologous Evolution of Man and God/Teacher195
  • The Evolution of the God/Teacher Idea195
  • The Evolution of Man as the Holomovement's Errancy Mode199
• 12 RDZOGS-CHEN: SUPERCOMPLETENESS III206
  • Ontological Difference and Coordinated Hierarchy206
  • The Ontological Difference206
  • Coordinated Hierarchy215
• 13 RDZOGS-CHEN: SUPERCOMPLETENESS IV223
  • The Role of Fluctuations in an Individual's Psychic Evolution223
  • The Homology of Mentation Pollutants and Originary-Awareness Modes223
  • The Dynamics of Self-Organization: Obscuration and Clearing235
• Epilogue245
• Notes249
• References284
• Indexes291
  • A. Technical Terms291
  • B. Subjects300

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abhidharma - Abhidharma generally refers to the corpus of Buddhist texts which deals with the typological, phenomenological, metaphysical, and epistemological presentation of Buddhist concepts and teachings. The abhidharma teachings present a meta-knowledge of Buddhist sūtras through analytical and systemic schemas and are said to focus on developing wisdom among the three principles of training. The Abhidharma is presented alongside Sūtra and Vinaya as one of the three baskets of the teachings of the Buddha. Skt. अभिधर्म Tib. ཆོས་མངོན་པ། Ch. 阿毗达磨

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śrāvaka - The disciples of the Buddha who aspire to attain individual liberation or nirvāṇa. The final goal of the Hearers is to become an arhat, a state in which one has totally eliminated the inner problems of attachment, hatred and ignorance, the main causes for rebirth in this cycle of existence. There are four stages of a śrāvaka path including eight phases. Skt. श्रावक Tib. ཉན་ཐོས། Ch. 聲聞

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Pratyekabuddha - Pratyekabuddhas are saints who, in their last birth in the cycle of existence, are said to become enlightened through solitary practice on the nature of dependent ordination. These saints are said to appear when there is no buddha around and work either alone or in small groups. Skt. प्रत्येकबुद्ध Tib. རང་སངས་རྒྱས།,རང་རྒྱལ། Ch. 緣覺

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Bodhisattva - A person who seeks enlightenment for the sake of others. In Mahāyāna Buddhism, a Bodhisattva is a compassionate being who is training on the path to Buddhahood and aspires to eliminate the suffering of all beings and take all sentient beings to the state of enlightenment. The Mahāyāna sūtras including those on buddha-nature generally have Bodhisattvas as the main audience or interlocutors for the Buddha's discourses. Skt. बोधिसत्त्व Tib. བྱང་ཆུབ་སེམས་དཔའ། Ch. 菩薩

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bodhicitta - The altruistic thought to seek enlightenment for the sake of all sentient beings. It is said to have two aspects: compassion aimed at sentient beings and their problems and the wisdom of enlightenment as the solution. Skt. बोधिचित्त Tib. བྱང་ཆུབ་སེམས། Ch. 菩提心

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gotra - Disposition, lineage, or class; an individual's gotra determines the type of enlightenment one is destined to attain. Skt. गोत्र Tib. རིགས་ Ch. 鍾姓,種性

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gotra - Disposition, lineage, or class; an individual's gotra determines the type of enlightenment one is destined to attain. Skt. गोत्र Tib. རིགས་ Ch. 鍾姓,種性

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Yogācāra - Along with Madhyamaka, it was one of the two major philosophical schools of Mahāyāna Buddhism. Founded by Asaṅga and Vasubandhu around the fourth century CE, many of its central tenets have roots in the Saṃdhinirmocanasūtra and the so-called third turning of the dharma wheel (see tridharmacakrapravartana). Skt. योगाचार Tib. རྣལ་འབྱོར་སྤྱོད་པ་ Ch. 瑜伽行派

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Madhyamaka - Along with Yogācāra, it is one of the two major philosophical schools of Mahāyāna Buddhism. Founded by Nāgārjuna around the second century CE, it is rooted in the Prajñāpāramitā Sūtras, though its initial exposition was presented in Nāgārjuna's Mūlamadhyamakakārikā. Skt. मध्यमक Tib. དབུ་མ་ Ch. 中觀見

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gzhan stong - The state of being devoid of that which is wholly different rather than being void of its own nature. The term is generally used to refer to the ultimate, or buddha-nature, being empty of other phenomena such as adventitious defiling emotions but not empty of its true nature. Tib. གཞན་སྟོང་

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rang stong - The state of being empty of self, which references the lack of inherent existence in relative phenomena. Tib. རང་སྟོང་

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tathāgatagarbha - Buddha-nature, literally the "womb/essence of those who have gone (to suchness)." Skt. तथागतगर्भ Tib. དེ་བཞིན་གཤེགས་པའི་སྙིང་པོ་ Ch. 如来藏

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prabhāsvaratā - In a general sense, that which clears away darkness, though it often appears in Buddhist literature in reference to the mind or its nature. It is a particularly salient feature of Tantric literature, especially in regard to the advanced meditation techniques of the completion-stage yogas. Skt. प्रभास्वर Tib. འོད་གསལ་ Ch. 光明

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gotra - Disposition, lineage, or class; an individual's gotra determines the type of enlightenment one is destined to attain. Skt. गोत्र Tib. རིགས་ Ch. 鍾姓,種性

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gotra - Disposition, lineage, or class; an individual's gotra determines the type of enlightenment one is destined to attain. Skt. गोत्र Tib. རིགས་ Ch. 鍾姓,種性

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