Interpretations of Unity: Hermeneutics in Śākya mchog ldan's Interpretation of the Five Treatises of Maitreya

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**** {{i|a) The Treatises translated during the early propagation (snga dar)|75}}
 
**** {{i|a) The Treatises translated during the early propagation (snga dar)|75}}
 
**** {{i|b) The Five Treatises at the time of the later propagation (phyi dar)|77}}
 
**** {{i|b) The Five Treatises at the time of the later propagation (phyi dar)|77}}
2. History of the Concept of the Five Treatises.............................................................................80
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*** {{i|2. History of the Concept of the Five Treatises|80}}
2. Interpretations of the Five Treatises..............................................................................................89
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** {{i|2. Interpretations of the Five Treatises|89}}
rNgog Lotsāwa Blo ldan shes rab (1059-1109) ...........................................................89
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**** {{i|rNgog Lotsāwa Blo ldan shes rab (1059-1109)|89}}
Phya pa Chos kyi seng ge (1109-? )..............................................................................90
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**** {{i|Phya pa Chos kyi seng ge (1109-? )|90}}
Sa skya Paṇḍita Kun dga‖ rgyal mtshan (1182-1251) ................................................92
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**** {{i|Sa skya Paṇḍita Kun dga‖ rgyal mtshan (1182-1251)|92}}
Dol po pa Shes rab rgyal mtshan (1292-1360)............................................................96
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**** {{i|Dol po pa Shes rab rgyal mtshan (1292-1360)|96}}
Bu ston Rin chen grub (1290-1364)..............................................................................99
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**** {{i|Bu ston Rin chen grub (1290-1364)|99}}
kLong chen rab ―byams (1308-1363)..........................................................................101
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**** {{i|kLong chen rab ―byams (1308-1363)|101}}
Third Karmapa Rang byung rdo rje (1284-1339).....................................................104
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**** {{i|Third Karmapa Rang byung rdo rje (1284-1339)|104}}
Blo gros mtshungs med (early 1300s) .......................................................................106
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**** {{i|Blo gros mtshungs med (early 1300s)|106}}
Red mda‖ ba gZhon nu bLo gros (1349-1412) ...........................................................108
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**** {{i|Red mda' ba gZhon nu bLo gros (1349-1412)|108}}
Tsong kha pa bLo bzang grags pa (1357-1419) ........................................................110
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**** {{i|Tsong kha pa bLo bzang grags pa (1357-1419)|110}}
 
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**** {{i|Rong ston Shes bya kun rig (1367-1449)|112}}
Rong ston Shes bya kun rig (1367-1449)...................................................................112
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** {{i|3. Analysis and typology of interpretations|113}}
3. Analysis and typology of interpretations................................................................................... 113
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* {{i|Chapter 3: Śākya mchog ldan's defense of the definitive meaning of the Five Treatises in the Byams chos lnga‖i nges don rab tu gsal ba|120}}
Chapter 3: Śākya mchog ldan‖s defense of the definitive meaning of the Five Treatises in the
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** {{i|1. The Byams chos lnga'i nges don rab tu gsal ba|122}}
Byams chos lnga‖i nges don rab tu gsal ba................................................................................................. 120
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** {{i|2. The Order of the Five Treatises|125}}
1. The Byams chos lnga‖i nges don rab tu gsal ba.......................................................................... 122
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** {{i|3. The Doxographical Classification of the Five Treatises|130}}
2. The Order of the Five Treatises.................................................................................................... 125
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*** {{i|1. Privileging the authority of Asaṅga and Vasubandhu|133}}
3. The Doxographical Classification of the Five Treatises............................................................ 130
 
1. Privileging the authority of Asaṅga and Vasubandhu ......................................................... 133
 
 
2. Stressing passages against reification of mind in the Five Treatises and their
 
2. Stressing passages against reification of mind in the Five Treatises and their
 
commentaries. ................................................................................................................................ 139
 
commentaries. ................................................................................................................................ 139

Revision as of 11:13, 15 April 2020

Interpretations of Unity: Hermeneutics in Śākya mchog ldan's Interpretation of the Five Treatises of Maitreya
Dissertation
Dissertation

Abstract

This dissertation is a study of the process through which Tibetan Buddhist philosophy, by synthesizing doctrines and texts into consistent models, integrates views of reality within doctrinal and soteriological systems. It consists of an analysis of the most fundamental doctrinal tension found in the Tibetan tradition, namely the apparent inconsistency of doctrines belonging to the negative Mādhyamika and to the more affirmative Yogācāra trends of Mahāyāna Buddhism. As a case study aiming to provide a first systematic examination of that problematic, the dissertation surveys and analyzes Tibetan interpretation of the set of texts referred to as the Five Treatises of Maitreya (byams chos sde lnga), and at the way those interpretations deal with the doctrinal tensions found in that set of text. In addition to providing a recension of major interpretations of the Five Treatises developed between 1100 and 1500, a detailed account is given of the model of interpretation given by gSer mdog Paṇ chen Śākya mchog ldan, a famous teacher of the Sa skya school of Tibetan Buddhism. When confronted with the features of other interpretations, Śākya mchog ldan's interpretation of the Five Treatises, which proceeds primarily by allowing a plurality of views to be maintained even at the level of definitive meaning, provides us with a new insight in the Tibetan philosophical tradition: the most fundamental dimension of philosophical reconciliation of doctrinal views, especially of the kind found in the Five Treatises, can be described as pertaining to textual hermeneutics. Moreover, Śākya mchog ldan's contribution to that domain of Buddhist thought, by placing hermeneutics at the very centre of his system of Buddhist doctrine and practice, suggests that hermeneutics is a fundamental category of all Buddhist philosophical debates, and that it should be part of any attempt to understand the Tibetan philosophical tradition.

Citation Turenne, Philippe. "Interpretations of Unity: Hermeneutics in Śākya mchog ldan's Interpretation of the Five Treatises of Maitreya." PhD diss., McGill University, 2010. https://archive.org/details/interpretationsofunityhermeneuticsinsakyamchogldaninterpretationoffivetreatiseso_985_N/mode/2up.