Perfect or Perfected? Rongtön on Buddha-Nature

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|BookEssay=This commentary is a key source for teaching buddha-nature and the Gyulama in the Sakya tradition and was authored by the famous Sakya master [[Rongtön Sheja Kunrik]]. The book is an updated version of Bernert's dissertation, which includes an annotated translation of Rongtön's commentary on the fourth chapter of the Gyulama (Ratnagotravibhāga) and an analysis of Rongtön's position, which is a useful starting point for understanding the view of buddha-nature teachings from a Sakya perspective. Rongtön's view of buddha-nature follows the analytical tradition of [[Rngog blo ldan shes rab|Ngok Loden Sherab]], but is somewhat complex and Bernert does a good job of presenting the complexities in his analysis.
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|BookEssay=This commentary is a key source for teaching buddha-nature and the ''Gyü Lama'' in the Sakya tradition and was authored by the famous Sakya master [[Rongtön Sheja Kunrik]]. The book is an updated version of Bernert's dissertation, which includes an annotated translation of Rongtön's commentary on the fourth chapter of the ''Gyü Lama'' (''Ratnagotravibhāga'') and an analysis of Rongtön's position, which is a useful starting point for understanding the view of buddha-nature teachings from a Sakya perspective. Rongtön's view of buddha-nature follows the analytical tradition of [[Rngog blo ldan shes rab|Ngok Loden Sherab]], but is somewhat complex, and Bernert does a good job of presenting the complexities in his analysis.
|BookToc=*Foreword vii  
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|BookToc=* {{i|Foreword|vii}}
*Preface and Acknowledgments ix
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* {{i|Preface and Acknowledgments|ix}}
*I - Translator's Introduction
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* {{i|I - Translator's Introduction: The Doctrine of Buddha-nature|1}}
*The Doctrine of Buddha-nature 1
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** {{i|Overview|1}}
**Overview 1  
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** {{i|Sources|4}}
**Sources 4  
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*** {{i|The Sutras|4}}
**The Sutras 4  
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*** {{i|The Sastras|8}}
**The Sastras 8
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* {{i|The Ratnagotravibhaga|11}}
*The Ratnagotravibhaga 11  
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** {{i|The Text of the Ratnagotravibhaga|11}}
**The Text of the Ratnagotravibhaga 11  
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** {{i|The Question of the Authorship of the Ratnagotravibhaga|12}}
**The Question of the Authorship of the Ratnagotravibhaga 12  
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** {{i|The Ratnagotravibhaga in India|13}}
**The Ratnagotravibhaga in India 13  
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** {{i|The Ratnagotravibhaga in Tibet|15}}
**The Ratnagotravibhaga in Tibet 15
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*** {{i|The Analytical School of Loden Sherab|15}}
***The Analytical School of Loden Sherab 15  
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*** {{i|The Meditative School of Tsen Khaboche|19}}
***The Meditative School of Tsen Khaboche 19
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** {{i|Previous Studies and the Aim of the Present work|20}}
**Previous Studies and the Aim of the Present work 20
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* {{i|Rongton and His Presentation of Buddha-nature|22}}
*Rongton and His Presentation of Buddha-nature 22  
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** {{i|A Brief Biography of Rongton Sheja Kiinrig|22}}
**A Brief Biography of Rongton Sheja Kiinrig 22  
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** {{i|Rongton's Presentation of Buddha-nature|23}}
**Rongton's Presentation of Buddha-nature 23
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*** {{i|Introduction|23}}
***Introduction 23
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*** {{i|The Buddha Qualities and the Dharmakaya|26}}
***The Buddha Qualities and the Dharmakaya 26  
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*** {{i|The Dhatu as a Cause|28}}
***The Dhatu as a Cause 28
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*** {{i|The Gotra and the Luminous Nature of the Mind|29}}
***The Gotra and the Luminous Nature of the Mind 29
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*** {{i|Rongton and the Ratnagotravibhagavyakhya|33}}
***Rongton and the Ratnagotravibhagavyakhya 33
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*** {{i|Summary|34}}
***Summary 34  
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** {{i|Notes on the Translation|35}}
**Notes on the Translation 35
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* {{i|II - Translation: An Extensive Exposition of the Dhatu: All Sentient Beings Have Buddha-Nature|37}}
*II - Translation: An Extensive Exposition of the Dhatu AllSentientBeingsHaveBuddha-Nature 37
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* {{i|Determining the Dhatu by Means of a Tenfold Presentation|44}}
*Determining the Dhatu by Means of a Tenfold Presentation 44  
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** {{i|Essential nature and cause|44}}
**Essential nature and cause 44
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** {{i|Result and function|50}}
**Result and function 50  
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** {{i|Connection|62}}
**Connection 62  
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** {{i|Manifestation|65}}
**Manifestation 65  
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** {{i|States|67}}
**States 67  
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** {{i|All-pervasiveness|69}}
**All-pervasiveness 69  
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** {{i|Immutability|71}}
**Immutability 71  
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** {{i|Inseparable qualities|97}}
**Inseparable qualities 97
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* {{i|Summary|106}}
*Summary 106
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* {{i|Appendix: Detailed Outline of the Commentary|107}}
*Appendix: Detailed Outline of the Commentary 107 Glossary 113 Tibetan Names and Places 125
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* {{i|Glossary|113}}
*Bibliography 129
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* {{i|Tibetan Names and Places|125}}
*Index 137
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* {{i|Bibliography|129}}
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* {{i|Index|137}}
 
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Latest revision as of 23:57, 11 August 2020

Perfect or Perfected? Rongtön on Buddha-Nature
Book
Book

As the most important canonical treatise on Buddha-nature, the Ratnagotravibhaga (also known as Uttaratantrasastra, Tib. rgyud bla ma) established the doctrinal foundations for the Mahayana philosophy of tathāgatagarbha, the doctrine according to which all sentient beings are either inherently buddhas or endowed with the potential for awakening. Among the most prominent Tibetan commentaries on this text figures that of the Sakya master Rongtön Sheja Künrig, a prolific writer who was active during the golden age of Tibetan Buddhist philosophy. Refuting, on one hand, the notion that Buddha-nature is synonymous with mere emptiness, and on the other that the mind is inherently endowed with the Buddha qualities, Rongtön argues for an understanding of Buddha-nature that embraces both aspects of the nature of mind: cognizance and emptiness.

Rongtön Sheja Künrig (1376-1449) figures among the greatest teachers of the Sakya tradition. Particularly renowned for his commentaries on the Five Treatises of Maitreya, his vast erudition, and extensive teaching career made him one of the most influential masters for the scholastic lineages of all schools of Tibetan Buddhism. This volume contains an annotated translation of Rongtön Chenpo’s commentary on the central chapter of this treatise (including the relevant stanzas of the root text), along with an extensive introduction to the historical development of this doctrine and an analysis of Rongtön’s position. (Source: Vajra Publications)

Citation Bernert, Christian, trans. Perfect or Perfected? Rongtön on Buddha-Nature: A Commentary on the Fourth Chapter of the Ratnagotravibhāga (vv.1.27-95[a]). By Rongtön Sheja Künrig (rong ston shes bya kun rig). Kathmandu: Vajra Books, 2018.